A patient comes into the clinic complaining of pain in her right eye. On examination, the nurse sees a pustule at the lid margin that is painful to touch, red, and swollen. The nurse recognizes that this is a:

Blepharitis.

Dacryocystitis.

Chalazion

Hordeolum (Stye)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid margins, typically associated with itching, burning, and crusting, but not localized pustules.
B. Dacryocystitis: Inflammation of the lacrimal sac, causing swelling near the inner canthus, not on the lid margin.
C. Chalazion: A painless lump or cyst inside the eyelid, not typically painful, red, or swollen at the lid margin.
D. Hordeolum (Stye): A stye is a localized infection of a sebaceous gland at the eyelid margin, causing pain, redness, and swelling.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Air conduction greater than bone conduction: This is tested with the Rinne test, not the Weber test.

B. Bilateral hearing loss: This is not a normal finding in the Weber test.

C. No lateralization of vibrations: In a normal Weber test, the vibrations are heard equally in both ears, indicating no conductive or sensorineural hearing loss.

D. Unilateral hearing loss: This would be abnormal and suggest hearing impairment in one ear.

A. Test for the Murphy sign B. Test for shifting dullness C. Perform the obturator test D. Test for the Blumberg sign E. Perform the iliopsoas muscle test F. Test for fluid wave

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Murphy sign: This is used to assess for gallbladder inflammation, not appendicitis.

B. Shifting dullness: This is used to detect ascites, not appendicitis.

C. Obturator test: This test involves flexing the patient's right hip and knee and rotating the leg internally, causing pain if the appendix is inflamed.

D. Blumberg sign: This test for rebound tenderness indicates peritoneal irritation, commonly associated with appendicitis.

E. Iliopsoas muscle test: This test involves extending the right leg against resistance, which can elicit pain in cases of appendicitis.

F. Fluid wave: This is used to assess for ascites, not appendicitis.

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A patient comes into the clinic complaining of pain in her right eye. On examination, the nurse sees a pustule at the lid margin that is painful to touch, red, and swollen. The nurse recognizes that this is a:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse performs the Weber test on a healthy adult client. The nurse would expect which of the following normal finding?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse suspects that a patient has appendicitis. Which of these procedures are appropriate for use when assessing for appendicitis or a perforated appendix? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A 70-year-old patient tells the nurse that he has noticed that he is having trouble hearing, especially in large groups. He says that he "can't always tell where the sound is coming from" and the words often sound "mixed up." What might the nurse suspect as the cause for this change?

When performing the corneal light reflex assessment, the nurse notes that the light is reflected at 2 o'clock in each eye. The nurse should:

A patient has been diagnosed with venous stasis. Which of these findings would the nurse most likely observe?

The nurse is watching a new graduate nurse perform auscultation of a patient's abdomen. Which statement by the new graduate shows a correct understanding of the reason auscultation precedes percussion and palpation of the abdomen?

The nurse is performing an otoscopic examination on an adult. Which of these actions is correct?

The nurse is performing an eye assessment on an 80-year-old patient. Which of these findings is considered abnormal?