A patient comes into the clinic complaining of pain in her right eye. On examination, the nurse sees a pustule at the lid margin that is painful to touch, red, and swollen. The nurse recognizes that this is a:
Blepharitis.
Dacryocystitis.
Chalazion
Hordeolum (Stye)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid margins, typically associated with itching, burning, and crusting, but not localized pustules.
B. Dacryocystitis: Inflammation of the lacrimal sac, causing swelling near the inner canthus, not on the lid margin.
C. Chalazion: A painless lump or cyst inside the eyelid, not typically painful, red, or swollen at the lid margin.
D. Hordeolum (Stye): A stye is a localized infection of a sebaceous gland at the eyelid margin, causing pain, redness, and swelling.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking about cramping or tingling is unnecessary without other signs of compromised circulation.
B. Referral is not needed if perfusion is adequate.
C. Checking for claudication relates to arterial insufficiency, not absence of ulnar pulse.
D. Proceeding with the evaluation is appropriate if perfusion is adequate, as indicated by normal capillary refill and warm skin.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A"}
Explanation
Claudication due to arterial abnormalities in
Rationale: Intermittent claudication is a hallmark symptom of peripheral arterial disease (PAD). It is characterized by muscle pain or cramping in the lower extremities, typically triggered by exercise and relieved by rest. The pain occurs due to ischemia, or reduced blood flow, resulting from partial arterial obstruction.
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