The nurse is watching a new graduate nurse perform auscultation of a patient's abdomen. Which statement by the new graduate shows a correct understanding of the reason auscultation precedes percussion and palpation of the abdomen?

"We need to determine the areas of tenderness before using percussion and palpation."

"Auscultation allows the patient more time to relax and therefore be more comfortable with the physical examination."

"Auscultation prevents distortion of bowel sounds that might occur after percussion and palpation."

"Auscultation prevents distortion of vascular sounds, such as bruits and hums, that might occur after percussion and palpation."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Determine areas of tenderness: While identifying tenderness is important, it is not the reason for auscultating first.

B. Allows the patient to relax: Relaxation is helpful but not the primary reason for the sequence.

C. Prevents distortion of bowel sounds: Percussion and palpation can stimulate or suppress bowel sounds, leading to inaccurate findings if performed before auscultation.

D. Prevents distortion of vascular sounds: Vascular sounds (bruits) are less likely to be affected by percussion or palpation.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Pallor and cyanosis: Indicative of arterial insufficiency, not venous disease.

B. Thin, shiny skin: Seen in peripheral arterial disease (PAD).

C. Brownish discoloration: Caused by hemosiderin deposits from chronic venous congestion.

D. Unilateral cool foot: Suggests acute arterial obstruction.

A. The patient can read at 20 feet what a person with normal vision can read at 30 feet. B. The patient can read from 30 feet what a person with normal vision can read from 20 feet. C. At 30 feet the patient can read the entire chart. D. The patient can read the chart from 20 feet in the left eye and 30-feet in the right eye.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A vision of 20/30 means that the patient can read at 20 feet what a person with normal vision can read at 30 feet, indicating mild visual impairment.

B. This reverses the explanation of 20/30 vision and is incorrect.

C. This option incorrectly describes the Snellen chart results, which measure clarity of vision at specific distances, not entire chart reading ability.

D. This option confuses visual acuity for each eye; Snellen scores do not indicate different distances for each eye.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is watching a new graduate nurse perform auscultation of a patient's abdomen. Which statement by the new graduate shows a correct understanding of the reason auscultation precedes percussion and palpation of the abdomen?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has been diagnosed with venous stasis. Which of these findings would the nurse most likely observe?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient's vision is recorded as 20/30 when the Snellen eye chart is used. The nurse interprets these results to indicate that:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse performs the Weber test on a healthy adult client. The nurse would expect which of the following normal finding?

When assessing the abdomen most health care providers divide the abdomen into how many sections?

A 45-year-old man is in the clinic for a physical examination. During the abdominal assessment, the nurse percusses the abdomen and notices an area of dullness above the right costal margin of approximately 11 cm. How should the nurse proceed?

When performing a peripheral vascular assessment on a patient, the nurse is unable to palpate the ulnar pulses. The patient's skin is warm and capillary refill time is normal. Next, the nurse should;

A patient comes into the clinic complaining of pain in her right eye. On examination, the nurse sees a pustule at the lid margin that is painful to touch, red, and swollen. The nurse recognizes that this is a:

Which of the following should the nurse perform to assess the arterial function of the lower extremities?

The nurse is reviewing the risk factors for venous disease. Which of these situations best describes a person at highest risk for the development of venous disease?