When performing a peripheral vascular assessment on a patient, the nurse is unable to palpate the ulnar pulses. The patient's skin is warm and capillary refill time is normal. Next, the nurse should;
Ask the patient if he or she has experienced any unusual cramping or tingling in the arm.
Refer the individual for further evaluation.
Check for the presence of claudication.
Consider this finding as normal, and proceed with the peripheral vascular evaluation.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asking about cramping or tingling is unnecessary without other signs of compromised circulation.
B. Referral is not needed if perfusion is adequate.
C. Checking for claudication relates to arterial insufficiency, not absence of ulnar pulse.
D. Proceeding with the evaluation is appropriate if perfusion is adequate, as indicated by normal capillary refill and warm skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A vision of 20/30 means that the patient can read at 20 feet what a person with normal vision can read at 30 feet, indicating mild visual impairment.
B. This reverses the explanation of 20/30 vision and is incorrect.
C. This option incorrectly describes the Snellen chart results, which measure clarity of vision at specific distances, not entire chart reading ability.
D. This option confuses visual acuity for each eye; Snellen scores do not indicate different distances for each eye.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Nerve degeneration in the inner ear: This describes presbycusis, a common age-related hearing loss due to degeneration of the cochlea or auditory nerve, often affecting the ability to hear high-frequency sounds and distinguish sounds in noisy environments.
B. Cilia becoming coarse and stiff: This contributes to conductive hearing loss but does not typically cause difficulty localizing sounds.
C. Scarring of the tympanic membrane: This may result from repeated infections but usually causes conductive hearing loss.
D. Atrophy of the apocrine glands: This affects sweat production, not hearing.
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