A patient has a new diagnosis of hypertension with a new prescription for a Beta Blocker.
Which medication would you expect to be prescribed?
Captopril.
Warfarin.
Atenolol.
Aspirin.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Captopril is an ACE inhibitor, not a beta blocker. It’s used to treat hypertension, but it’s not a beta blocker.
Choice B rationale:
Warfarin is an anticoagulant, not a beta blocker. It’s used to prevent blood clots, not to treat hypertension.
Choice C rationale:
Atenolol is a beta blocker. It’s often prescribed for hypertension because it can reduce the workload on the heart and help it beat more regularly.
Choice D rationale:
Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), not a beta blocker. It’s often used to reduce pain or inflammation, and can help prevent heart attacks in some people, but it’s not used to treat hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Coronary artery disease is a chronic condition that develops over time, not typically associated with chest pain that resolves with rest.
Choice B rationale:
Angina pectoris is characterized by chest pain that often improves with rest, as the heart’s demand for oxygen decreases.
Choice C rationale:
Congestive heart failure usually presents with symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling, not necessarily chest pain.
Choice D rationale:
Myocardial infarction, or a heart attack, typically causes severe chest pain that does not improve with rest.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Saving the excess medication for the next administration is not recommended. This could lead to medication errors.
Choice B rationale:
Returning the excess medication to the secure cabinet is not the proper way to dispose of excess medication. It could be accidentally used by someone else.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the excess medication in the sharps container is not correct. Sharps containers are for sharp objects like needles, not for medication.
Choice D rationale:
Having a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication is the correct action. This ensures accountability and prevents misuse of the medication.
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