A patient is newly diagnosed with hypertension, placed on new medications, and expected to comply with lifestyle modifications, weight loss, and follow-up visits. The patient tells the nurse they cannot afford the medications and are uninsured. What action should the nurse take to support compliance?
Provide names of support groups.
Schedule an annual physical examination.
Refer the patient to a free clinic.
Refer the patient for financial assistance.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Provide names of support groups: While support groups can offer emotional and educational support, they do not address the immediate financial barrier to obtaining necessary medications.
B. Schedule an annual physical examination: Regular check-ups are important, but they do not directly address the issue of medication affordability and access to care.
C. Refer the patient to a free clinic: Free clinics often provide low-cost or no-cost medications and healthcare services, which can help the patient access the necessary treatments and follow-up care.
D. Refer the patient for financial assistance: Financial assistance programs can be helpful, but they might take time to apply and be approved. Immediate referral to a free clinic can provide more immediate support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increase the client's oral fluid intake.: While staying hydrated is generally good, it doesn't directly address the issue of cold feet caused by reduced circulation.
B. Obtain a pair of slipper socks for the client.: Slipper socks can help keep the feet warm without constricting blood flow, which is important for comfort and promoting circulation.
C. Rub the client's feet briskly for several minutes.: Vigorous rubbing could potentially cause injury or worsen circulation issues due to the fragility of the tissues in vascular compromise.
D. Place a moist heating pad under the client's feet.: Moist heat is not recommended as it can increase the risk of burns and injury, especially if the client has reduced sensation due to vascular occlusion.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Cigarette smoking: This is correct. Smoking is a significant modifiable risk factor for stroke because it contributes to atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular issues.
B. Physical inactivity: This is correct. Regular physical activity reduces the risk of stroke by improving cardiovascular health and reducing other risk factors such as hypertension and obesity.
C. Family history of stroke: This is not modifiable. While family history increases risk, it cannot be changed. However, knowing this risk can prompt proactive management of modifiable factors.
D. Obesity: This is correct. Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke because it is associated with other risks such as hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. Weight loss and healthy lifestyle changes can reduce stroke risk.
E. Age: This is not modifiable. While older age increases stroke risk, it is a factor that cannot be changed.
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