A patient tells the nurse he has started experiencing erectile dysfunction since beginning treatment for hypertension. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate?

You can start taking sildenafil (Viagra): this should fix the problem.

This is a normal side effect of the medication and you will get used to it.

I will talk to your doctor to see if adjustments can be made.

You should stop taking this medication immediately

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. You can start taking sildenafil (Viagra): this should fix the problem.: This is inappropriate advice for the nurse to give. The use of medications like sildenafil should be discussed with the physician, especially considering potential interactions with hypertension medications.
B. This is a normal side effect of the medication and you will get used to it.: While erectile dysfunction can be a side effect of hypertension medications, telling the patient they will "get used to it" is dismissive and not supportive.
C. I will talk to your doctor to see if adjustments can be made.: This is appropriate as it acknowledges the patient's concern and involves the healthcare provider to explore potential medication adjustments or alternatives.
D. You should stop taking this medication immediately.: This is incorrect and potentially dangerous. Stopping hypertension medication abruptly can lead to uncontrolled blood pressure and other serious issues.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. TIA: A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is characterized by temporary symptoms due to a brief period of reduced blood flow to the brain, with no lasting damage.
B. Stroke: A stroke involves a more prolonged interruption of blood flow to the brain and typically results in permanent neurological damage.
C. CVA: Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is another term for stroke, involving sustained damage.
D. OSAH: This is not a relevant term or acronym for the condition described. It is not related to cerebral circulation impairment.

A. Consume a DASH diet. B. Maintain a healthy weight. C. Increase moderate intensity aerobic exercise. D. Quit smoking E. Increase alcohol consumption.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Consume a DASH diet.: The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet is effective in lowering blood pressure. It emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
B. Maintain a healthy weight.: Maintaining a healthy weight helps lower the workload on the heart and reduces blood pressure.
C. Increase moderate intensity aerobic exercise.: Regular aerobic exercise can help lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health.
D. Quit smoking.: Smoking cessation reduces the risk of hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases.
E. Increase alcohol consumption.: This is incorrect. Excessive alcohol intake can raise blood pressure and increase the risk of hypertension.

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A patient tells the nurse he has started experiencing erectile dysfunction since beginning treatment for hypertension. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the term or acronym for a temporary impairment of cerebral circulation that causes symptoms lasting minutes to hours but results in no permanent neurological changes?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

On which lifestyle modifications would the nurse reinforce teaching with the patient to reduce the risk of hypertension? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse is preparing for a home visit to a patient with an external fixation device of the lower extremity. What priority care is anticipated?

Following admission, a client with a vascular occlusion of the right lower extremity calls the nurse and reports difficulty sleeping because of cold feet. Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse take to promote the client's comfort?

The nurse is caring for a patient with a blunt trauma and tissue injury to the lower extremity. Which signs could develop in a patient with compartment syndrome?

A patient sustains a closed fracture of the right tibia and is placed in a long-leg plaster cast, which is still damp. Which of the following methods does the nurse use to move the cast when repositioning it to prevent complications?

Which tests can be used to assist in diagnosing a patient with peripheral arterial disease? Select all that apply. (Select All that Apply.)

The nurse is providing education about the warning signs of stroke to a nursing student. Which information would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the teaching?

The nurse is reinforcing teaching about dietary changes with a patient newly diagnosed with hypertension. What should the nurse include in the teaching about a DASH diet? Select all that apply. (Select All that Apply.)

A patient with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is sitting in a chair and has cool feet that are reddish-purple in color. What action should the nurse take?