A patient learns that a normal adult heartbeat is 60 to 100 beats/min after a teaching session with a nurse. In which domain did learning take place?
Cognitive
Kinesthetic
Psychomotor
Affective
The Correct Answer is A
A. The cognitive domain involves the acquisition of knowledge and understanding, such as learning facts or concepts. The patient has learned the normal adult heartbeat range, which falls under cognitive learning.
B. The kinesthetic domain involves physical movement or hands-on skills, such as learning a physical technique, which is not applicable here.
C. The psychomotor domain focuses on physical skills and coordination, not the understanding of facts.
D. The affective domain involves emotions, attitudes, or values, which does not apply to learning a fact about heart rate
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A quiet, private environment is crucial for effective teaching, especially for something like wound care that requires patient focus and clear understanding. Minimizing distractions ensures the patient can concentrate on the instructions.
B. While written materials are helpful, they should not be the only method of teaching, especially for a hands-on skill like wound care. Personal, verbal instruction is necessary for proper technique.
C. Asking the roommate to be considerate may help reduce distractions, but it does not address the core issue of needing a quiet, focused environment for teaching.
D. While the home-health nurse can provide additional teaching, it is essential for the nurse to teach the patient immediately, while they are still in the hospital setting, for optimal understanding and retention of wound care procedures.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tilting the person's head forward is not a standard technique for performing an otoscopic examination in adults. The head is generally held still or tilted slightly backward for better visualization.
B. For adults, the correct method is to pull the pinna up and back to straighten the ear canal, allowing for a better view during the examination.
C. The smallest speculum is not typically used for adults; a larger speculum is generally preferred for optimal visualization and to reduce discomfort.
D. Traction should be maintained during the insertion of the speculum to keep the ear canal straight. Releasing traction once the speculum is inserted can lead to poor visibility and discomfort.
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