Which is the first action of the nurse when teaching the patient how to perform colostomy care?
Determine the patient's educational background and learning abilities.
Have the patient watch a video that demonstrates how to perform colostomy care.
Assess the patient's level of comfort with looking at and caring for the colostomy.
Identify a responsible family member to reinforce colostomy care teaching.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Determine the patient's educational background and learning abilities is important but should be addressed after assessing the patient's comfort level. It is crucial to first ensure that the patient feels comfortable with the new colostomy before moving forward with further education.
B. Have the patient watch a video that demonstrates how to perform colostomy care may be useful, but it’s important to first assess the patient's emotional readiness to learn and their comfort level with the procedure.
C. Assess the patient's level of comfort with looking at and caring for the colostomy is the correct first step. It’s essential to first assess how the patient feels about the colostomy and determine any emotional or psychological barriers that might need to be addressed before teaching the technical aspects of care.
D. Identify a responsible family member to reinforce colostomy care teaching is important, but the first action should focus on the patient’s readiness and comfort with performing the care themselves.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Visual accommodation is the process by which the eye changes its focus from a distant object to a near one. Pupillary constriction occurs when focusing on a near object, as part of this accommodation response.
B. This describes the response to light, not accommodation.
C. Involuntary blinking in bright light is related to the blink reflex, not accommodation.
D. Pupillary dilation occurs when focusing on a distant object, not during accommodation to a near object.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Enunciation refers to clear pronunciation of words, which is not the teaching technique used in this scenario.
B. Simulation involves using realistic scenarios or models, like manikins, to mimic real-life situations. It allows learners to practice skills in a controlled environment, which is exactly what is happening here with CPR training.
C. Role play involves acting out roles in a scenario, which isn't what the manikins are being used for in this case.
D. Analogy uses comparisons to explain concepts, but it doesn’t apply to the hands-on, physical practice of CPR with a manikin
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