A patient presents with numbness and tingling in the thumb, index, and middle fingers, and a positive Phalen's test. Which of the following interventions would be most appropriate to address the underlying cause of these symptoms?

Administering oral corticosteroids to reduce inflammation systemically.

Applying heat therapy to the affected area to increase blood flow.

Wrist splinting to maintain a neutral position during sleep.

Performing finger stretching exercises to enhance flexibility.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Oral corticosteroids may reduce inflammation but are not typically the first choice for managing carpal tunnel syndrome.
B.   Heat therapy is not the most appropriate intervention, as it may worsen symptoms in some cases of carpal tunnel syndrome.
C.   Wrist splinting to maintain a neutral position during sleep helps alleviate pressure on the median nerve and is a common intervention for carpal tunnel syndrome.
D.   Finger stretching exercises are not typically recommended, as they may increase irritation to the nerve.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Increasing fiber intake through vegetables and whole grains is recommended as it helps manage blood sugar levels and promotes overall health.
B. Monitoring blood glucose levels regularly is essential for individuals with diabetes to assess their condition and adjust their treatment plan accordingly.
C. Consuming sugary drinks to maintain energy levels is not appropriate as sugary drinks can cause blood sugar spikes and worsen diabetes control.
D. Engaging in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week is beneficial for managing blood sugar levels, improving insulin sensitivity, and overall cardiovascular health.
E. Reducing alcohol consumption is recommended as excessive alcohol intake can interfere with blood sugar control and interact with diabetes medications.
F. Limiting carbohydrate intake, focusing on complex carbohydrates, helps prevent blood sugar spikes and promotes better diabetes management.
G. Relying solely on medication without lifestyle changes is not appropriate. Lifestyle modifications are essential in managing Type 2 diabetes effectively alongside medications.

A. Staring spells with a brief loss of awareness B. Sudden, brief involuntary muscle jerks typically occurring on both sides of the body. C. Loss of consciousness followed by a period of confusion. D. Prolonged muscle contractions lasting several minutes.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Staring spells with a brief loss of awareness are characteristic of absence seizures, not myoclonic seizures.
B. Myoclonic seizures involve sudden, brief, involuntary muscle jerks that typically occur on both sides of the body, which is the key characteristic for this type of seizure.
C. Loss of consciousness followed by confusion is characteristic of tonic-clonic or focal seizures, not myoclonic seizures.
D. Prolonged muscle contractions lasting several minutes describe a tonic seizure, which is distinct from myoclonic seizures.

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A patient presents with numbness and tingling in the thumb, index, and middle fingers, and a positive Phalen's test. Which of the following interventions would be most appropriate to address the underlying cause of these symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 58-year-old male with a new diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is being educated on lifestyle modifications to manage his condition. Which of the following interventions would be appropriate to recommend? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A 23-year-old patient is diagnosed with myoclonic seizures. Which of the following characteristics is most indicative of this type of seizure?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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