A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding to a patient with a gastrostomy tube. Before starting the feeding, which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure patient safety?

Administer the feeding solution directly from the refrigerator.

Flush the tube with 10 mL of cold water

Position the patient supine at 30 degrees.

Verify the pH of gastric aspirate is less than 5.0.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Administering feeding solution directly from the refrigerator can cause discomfort to the patient and increase the risk of gastric upset.
B.   Flushing the tube with cold water is not appropriate, as it may irritate the stomach and cause discomfort.
C.   Positioning the patient supine at 30 degrees is unsafe, as it increases the risk of aspiration. The patient should be at a higher angle, typically 30-45 degrees.
D.   Verifying the pH of gastric aspirate is crucial to ensure the feeding tube is in the correct position and to prevent aspiration of feeding material into the lungs.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Mast cells play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of asthma. They release histamine and other inflammatory mediators, which contribute to airway inflammation and bronchoconstriction in status asthmaticus.
B. T lymphocytes are involved in the immune response during asthma exacerbations. They release cytokines that further drive inflammation and airway remodeling in status asthmaticus.
C. Hyperreactivity is a characteristic of asthma, but it is a result of inflammation, rather than being a direct cause of the circulatory surge of inflammatory cells and cytokines.
D. Inflammation is a central feature of status asthmaticus. It leads to airway narrowing, increased mucus production, and the recruitment of inflammatory cells, contributing to severe symptoms.
E. Epithelial cells are involved in airway inflammation and repair. They release pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract immune cells to the site of infection or irritation, contributing to airway obstruction in asthma.

A. Recommending high-intensity wrist exercises to strengthen wrist muscles B. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce inflammation and pain C. Ergonomic adjustments to the patient's work area to minimize wrist strain D. Wrist splinting, especially at night, to keep the wrist in a neutral position E. Encouraging the use of a vibrating hand massager to alleviate symptoms F. Applying heat packs to the wrist to improve circulation and relieve symptoms G. Corticosteroid injections to decrease inflammation and swelling around the median nerve

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","G"]

Explanation

A. High-intensity wrist exercises may aggravate symptoms and should generally be avoided in carpal tunnel syndrome.
B. NSAIDs are helpful in reducing inflammation and pain, providing symptomatic relief for carpal tunnel syndrome.
C. Ergonomic adjustments to the patient’s work area, such as adjusting chair height and keyboard
positioning, can help reduce strain on the wrist.
D. Wrist splinting, especially at night, keeps the wrist in a neutral position, reducing pressure on the median nerve.
E. A vibrating hand massager could increase irritation to the median nerve and is not recommended.
F. Heat packs are not effective in treating carpal tunnel syndrome; cold therapy may help reduce inflammation.
G. Corticosteroid injections can help decrease inflammation and swelling around the median nerve, providing symptom relief.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding to a patient with a gastrostomy tube. Before starting the feeding, which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure patient safety?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with manifestations of status asthmaticus. Which of the following factors play a role in creating circulatory surge of inflammatory cells and cytokines in this condition? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is educating a patient diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome about non-surgical management options. Which of the following interventions are appropriate to include in the patient's care plan? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","G"]

Explanation

A 23-year-old patient is diagnosed with myoclonic seizures. Which of the following characteristics is most indicative of this type of seizure?

A nurse is caring for a client who has metabolic alkalosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A 58-year-old male with a new diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is being educated on lifestyle modifications to manage his condition. Which of the following interventions would be appropriate to recommend? (Select All that Apply.)

A 55-year-old patient with newly diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus is being educated on lifestyle modifications to manage their condition. Which of the following dietary recommendations would be most effective in controlling their blood glucose levels?

A 25-year-old patient with a history of epilepsy is brought to the emergency department after experiencing a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial action by the nurse?

A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis about factors that can worsen their manifestations. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nursing student is reviewing the pathophysiology and management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). Which of the following statements are accurate regarding GERD? (Select All that Apply.)

Which of the following common characteristics of nonallergic asthma can the nurse expect to find when assessing an adult client? (Select all that apply.)