A patient requires a precise concentration of 40% oxygen. Which of the following devices would best allow for this?
A nonrebreather mask
A simple face mask
A Venturi mask
A partial rebreathing mask
The Correct Answer is C
A. A nonrebreather mask: This provides high concentrations of oxygen (60% to 100%) and lacks precise control over oxygen delivery.
B. A simple face mask: Delivers oxygen concentrations between 40% and 60%, but the oxygen concentration varies depending on the client's breathing pattern.
C. A Venturi mask: Provides precise and consistent oxygen delivery, making it the best choice for clients needing an exact concentration of 40% oxygen.
D. A partial rebreathing mask: Delivers concentrations between 50% and 75% without precise control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Food: More common in conscious individuals who are eating.
B. Tongue: The tongue can fall back and block the airway in an unconscious person.
C. Foreign object: Possible but less common than the tongue in unconscious individuals.
D. Medication in pill form: Rare cause of airway obstruction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use a 14-Fr catheter: This is the appropriate size for suctioning an adult to effectively remove thick secretions.
B. Use suction pressure between 120 and 160 mm Hg: This pressure is too high and may cause mucosal damage; 100 to 120 mm Hg is recommended for adults.
C. Use an 8-Fr catheter: This size is too small for effectively suctioning thick secretions in adults.
D. Use the catheter to suction the mouth and nasopharynx: Suctioning the mouth first contaminates the catheter, increasing the risk of infection in the nasopharynx.
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