A patient who is terminally ill is described during shift report as having Cheyne-Stokes breathing. On assessment, the nurse anticipates finding:
respirations gradually decreasing in rate and depth.
rapid wheezing respirations for two or three breaths with short periods of apnea.
a breathing pattern of dyspnea followed by a short period of apnea.
quick shallow respirations with long periods of apnea.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Gradual decreases in rate and depth are typically seen in other respiratory conditions, not Cheyne- Stokes breathing.
B. Wheezing is not associated with Cheyne-Stokes breathing but may be related to airway obstructions or lung conditions.
C. Cheyne-Stokes breathing is characterized by a pattern of deep, rapid breathing followed by a period of apnea, commonly seen in terminally ill patients.
D. Quick shallow respirations with long periods of apnea are not characteristic of Cheyne-Stokes breathing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The bell is used to detect low-pitched sounds, but abnormal heart sounds are often high-pitched, requiring the diaphragm.
B. The diaphragm of the stethoscope is best for detecting high-pitched heart sounds, such as murmurs or abnormal rhythms.
C. The diaphragm on top of the gown would create interference and prevent proper auscultation of heart sounds.
D. The bell is used for lower-pitched sounds and is not the best choice for auscultating abnormal heart sounds.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While pupil response can be an indicator of consciousness, the primary concern when assessing pupils is to check for signs of increased intracranial pressure, such as unequal pupil size.
B. The shape of the pupil is important to assess, but the concern here is typically more about the size and response to light, which can indicate a neurological issue.
C. Unequal pupil sizes (anisocoria) can indicate neurological problems, such as increased intracranial pressure or brain injury, and requires further evaluation.
D. Pupil size changes could indicate a variety of issues, but the focus should be on detecting unequal pupils, which can be a critical sign in head injury patients.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
