A patient with acute kidney injury has been instructed to limit potassium intake. The nurse recognizes while reinforcing teaching that the teaching has been effective if the patient chooses which of the following snacks? Select all that apply

cranberry juice

chocolate bar

jello (a gelatin dessert)

an orange

grapefruit juice

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C

A.   Cranberry juice is typically low in potassium and would be suitable for a patient instructed to limit potassium intake.
B.   Chocolate is generally high in potassium and would not be a suitable snack for a patient limiting potassium intake.
C.   Jello is typically low in potassium and can be a suitable snack for a patient limiting potassium intake.
D.   Oranges are high in potassium and would not be suitable for a patient instructed to limit potassium intake.
E.   Grapefruit juice is high in potassium and would not be suitable for a patient limiting potassium intake.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Energy drinks containing caffeine can exacerbate palpitations and should be avoided.
B. Alcohol, including red wine, can trigger or worsen palpitations and should be limited or avoided.
C. Potassium-rich foods are not typically associated with palpitations. In fact, maintaining normal potassium levels is important for heart health.
D. Caffeine can trigger palpitations in susceptible individuals, so switching to decaffeinated coffee may help reduce symptoms.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

Bleeding: The client's platelet count has dropped from 160,000/mm³ to 100,000/mm³, which is below the normal range (150,000 to 400,000/mm³). Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and a low count increases the risk of bleeding. Additionally, the prolonged PT (13.5 seconds) and elevated INR (2.2) further indicate a tendency toward bleeding.

Infection: The client's WBC count remains elevated at 15,500/mm³, which can be indicative of ongoing infection or inflammation. Patients with acute leukemia often have dysfunctional white blood cells, which impairs their ability to fight infections effectively.

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A patient with acute kidney injury has been instructed to limit potassium intake. The nurse recognizes while reinforcing teaching that the teaching has been effective if the patient chooses which of the following snacks? Select all that apply

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient reporting palpitations has multiple premature ventricular contractions (PVCS) on an electrocardiogram (ECG) tracing. Which patient statement Indicates teaching is effective?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a client who has acute leukemia Exhibits Select words from the choices to fill in each blank in the following sentence The client is at risk for developing and

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has leukemia. Which of the following findings has the highest priority?

Which of the following describe the function of the kidneys? Select all that apply.

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