A nurse is collecting data from a client who has end-stage kidney disease and is waiting for transport to dialysis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Facial flushing
Hypotension
Diaphoresis
Peripheral edema
The Correct Answer is D
A. Facial flushing is not typically associated with end-stage kidney disease and waiting for transport to dialysis. It may be indicative of other conditions such as fever, allergic reactions, or hormonal changes.
B. Hypotension is not a common finding in patients with end-stage kidney disease.
These patients often experience hypertension due to fluid overload and electrolyte imbalances.
C. Diaphoresis, or excessive sweating, is not typically associated with end-stage kidney disease and waiting for transport to dialysis. It may occur in response to other factors such as fever, pain, or anxiety.
D. Peripheral edema, or swelling in the extremities, is a common finding in patients with end-stage kidney disease due to fluid retention and impaired fluid balance regulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bright orange urine could be caused by certain medications, such as rifampicin and phenazopyridine or food dyes, such as those containing carotene.
B. This is because the obstruction of the bile duct leads to an accumulation of bilirubin in the blood, which is then excreted in the urine, giving it a darker color.
C. Pale yellow urine is indicative of normal urine coloration and is not specific to bile duct obstruction.
D. Red urine could indicate the presence of blood, which might suggest other conditions such as urinary tract infections or kidney stones, but not typically bile duct obstruction.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A,C"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"C"},"F":{"answers":"C"},"G":{"answers":"A,C"}}
Explanation
Elevated BUN and creatinine levels are common indicators of impaired kidney function, which can be seen in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and glomerulonephritis. Flank pain is often associated with UTIs but can also occur in glomerulonephritis. Decreased RBCs (red blood cells) can be a sign of glomerulonephritis due to the loss of blood cells in the urine. Fever is typically associated with infection, making it more indicative of a UTI.
Peripheral edema is is most commonly associated with CKD and glomerulonephritis due to the retention of fluids and sodium. Hypertension is a common finding in CKD and can also be seen in glomerulonephritis.
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