A primary care nurse is assessing a patient with advanced heart failure who is experiencing frequent hospitalizations and worsening symptoms despite optimal management. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates an understanding of recommending the patient for palliative care services?

Referring the patient to a cardiologist for a second opinion on treatment options.

Scheduling the patient for additional diagnostic tests to evaluate the progression of the heart failure.

Discussing with the patient and family the benefits of palliative care in managing symptoms and improving quality of life.

Educating the patient about the importance of adhering to prescribed medications

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Referring to a cardiologist may be appropriate for treatment options, but it does not address the broader goals of palliative care focused on quality of life and symptom management.
B. Additional diagnostic tests focus on disease progression but do not address the supportive care needs that palliative care can provide.
C. Discussing palliative care with the patient and family aligns with the goal of improving quality of life and managing symptoms, which is central to palliative care services.
D. Medication adherence is important but does not encompass the comprehensive approach of palliative care, which includes symptom management and support.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While creating personalized meal plans is an important task for a dietitian, it does not reflect the interprofessional collaboration often seen in community health settings, where multiple disciplines work together.
B. A team involving a nurse, social worker, and community health worker exemplifies effective interprofessional care, as it shows collaboration among different professionals to address a complex issue such as homelessness.
C. Medication counseling by a pharmacist is a key component of healthcare but is generally considered part of the pharmacist's role rather than interprofessional collaboration.
D. Blood pressure screenings by a nurse are valuable but represent an individual effort rather than a collaborative, interprofessional approach to community health.

A. Promote healthier behavior in children B. Provide primary care to all citizens C. Reduce health disparities D. Cure cancer

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Promoting healthier behavior in children is an important health objective, but Healthy People 2030 focuses on broader goals that encompass multiple aspects of public health.
B. Providing primary care to all citizens is a key health goal but is not the primary focus of Healthy People 2030. The initiative includes various strategies and goals, rather than solely focusing on universal primary care.
C. Reducing health disparities is a central goal of Healthy People 2030, aiming to address and minimize differences in health outcomes among different population groups.
D. Curing cancer is an important health issue, but Healthy People 2030 focuses on broader public health goals and strategies rather than specific cures for diseases.

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A primary care nurse is assessing a patient with advanced heart failure who is experiencing frequent hospitalizations and worsening symptoms despite optimal management. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates an understanding of recommending the patient for palliative care services?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which scenario demonstrates effective interprofessional care in a community health setting?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A community health nurse reviews Healthy People 2030 when considering the health needs that will be addressed in the community. Which goal would the document include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing a health care proxy form with a client. The client asks the nurse, "Why should I have this?" Which of the following responses would be appropriate for the nurse to make?

The nurse is organizing care plans for the following clients. Which client will necessitate interventions focused on secondary prevention?

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A case management nurse is conducting a home assessment for an elderly client who sustained a recent fall. The case management nurse identifies which of the following environmental factors as posing the highest risk for future falls?

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