A case management nurse is conducting a home assessment for an elderly client who sustained a recent fall. The case management nurse identifies which of the following environmental factors as posing the highest risk for future falls?
Slippery bathroom surfaces without grab bars
Clutter-free pathways and floors
Adequate lighting in hallways and staircases
Securely fastened area rugs on hardwood floors
The Correct Answer is A
A. Slippery bathroom surfaces without grab bars are a significant risk factor for falls, as they can lead to slips and lack of support while moving.
B. Clutter-free pathways and floors reduce the risk of tripping hazards, which is beneficial for fall prevention.
C. Adequate lighting helps in reducing the risk of falls by making it easier to see potential hazards.
D. Securely fastened area rugs do not pose a risk; rather, they prevent tripping hazards associated with loose rugs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Macrocultural influences refer to broad cultural and societal contexts, such as policies and cultural norms, rather than individual characteristics.
B. Microsystem influences include immediate environments and relationships affecting an individual, such as marital status, education level, and personal attitudes.
C. Exosystem influences involve broader social systems that indirectly affect the individual, like community resources or workplace policies.
D. Ontogenetic influences focus on personal development and biological factors rather than societal characteristics like education and beliefs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Telehealth does not directly cover the cost of prescriptions, medical equipment, or other health care expenditures; it focuses on providing access to care.
B. Telehealth is beneficial for homebound clients as it facilitates communication with primary care providers, overcoming barriers to accessing in-person care.
C. Telehealth cannot replace all services provided by health care institutions; it complements but does not duplicate every aspect of in-person care.
D. Telehealth is not specifically a supplemental program for gaps in insurance coverage but rather a mode of delivering care that can enhance access.
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