A researcher is preparing a timeline for a new study. At which point in the design process should the researcher seek approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB)?
During the time that the study assumptions are being described.
Before the study methodology is actually implemented.
As soon as a list of potential research problems is identified.
Just before the findings are disseminated.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Seeking IRB approval during the time that study assumptions are being described may be premature, as the study methodology has not yet been finalized.
B. IRB approval should be sought before the study methodology is implemented to ensure that ethical standards are met and participant rights are protected throughout the research process.
C. Seeking IRB approval as soon as a list of potential research problems is identified may be premature, as the study design and methodology may still undergo revisions.
D. Waiting until just before the findings are disseminated to seek IRB approval is too late in the research process and may pose ethical concerns if participant rights were not adequately protected throughout the study.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The statement implies the possibility of empirical testing by describing a study conducted to evaluate the effects of short-term, cultural immersion clinical experiences.
B. The statement lacks identification of the independent variable, which would be the short-term, cultural immersion clinical experiences.
C. The statement identifies the variables being investigated: cultural sensitivity and cultural self-efficacy.
D. The statement does not specify the population being studied.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Findings typically present the results of the study, not background information or existing literature.
B. Conclusions summarize the study's findings and their implications, not background information or existing literature.
C. Methodology describes the methods used to conduct the study, not background information or existing literature.
D. Review of the Literature is the section of the research report where background information, existing literature, and theoretical frameworks relevant to the study are discussed. This statement provides background information about organizational attributes associated with a professional nursing practice environment, which would be appropriately placed in the Review of the Literature section.
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