A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?

"Use of drugs results in minimal improvement in appetite and weight gain and can have some serious side effects."

There are no drugs that impact appetite or weight gain."

These drugs are not permitted to be used in a long term care facility"

Yes, there are some very effective drugs out there. Your mother should be on one of them

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Use of drugs results in minimal improvement in appetite and weight gain and can have some serious side effects."

Explanation: It is important for the nurse to provide accurate and balanced information about the use of drugs to stimulate appetite. While there are medications available that may be prescribed to improve appetite in certain situations, it is crucial to convey that the effectiveness of such drugs is limited, and they can also have potential serious side effects. Additionally, the decision to use appetite-stimulating drugs should be carefully considered, taking into account the individual's overall health, medical conditions, and potential risks associated with the medications.

B. "There are no drugs that impact appetite or weight gain."

Explanation: This statement is not accurate, as there are medications that may impact appetite and weight gain. However, the effectiveness and appropriateness of such medications should be assessed on a case-by-case basis.

C. "These drugs are not permitted to be used in a long term care facility."

Explanation: This statement is not accurate. The use of appetite-stimulating drugs may be permitted in long-term care facilities, but their use is typically based on individual assessment and consideration of potential risks and benefits.

D. "Yes, there are some very effective drugs out there. Your mother should be on one of them."

Explanation: This statement oversimplifies the decision-making process and may not provide adequate information about the potential risks and benefits of appetite-stimulating drugs. The decision to use such drugs should be made in consultation with the healthcare team, considering the individual's specific circumstances.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

A. Night lights

Explanation: Night lights can enhance visibility during nighttime, reducing the risk of falls. The nurse may actually recommend using night lights strategically to illuminate pathways, especially in areas like hallways and bathrooms.

B. Excess clutter

Explanation: Excess clutter on floors can increase the risk of tripping and falling. Removing or organizing clutter helps create a safer environment for the older adult.

C. Loose carpeting on the floors

Explanation: Loose or wrinkled carpeting poses a tripping hazard. The nurse may recommend securing or replacing loose carpeting to prevent falls.

D. Railings on the stairway

Explanation: Railings on stairways are important safety features that provide support and stability. The nurse would likely recommend maintaining or installing railings to enhance stair safety.

E. The use of a cane

Explanation: If prescribed by a healthcare professional, the use of a cane can improve stability and balance for an older adult. The nurse may not recommend eliminating the use of a cane but may instead ensure that the client is using it correctly and that it is in good condition.

A. Semiprivate room B. Hospice care C. Custodial care D. Skilled care

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Semiprivate room.

Explanation: Medicare can cover the cost of a semiprivate room during a qualifying hospital stay or skilled nursing facility stay.

B. Hospice care.

Explanation: Medicare provides coverage for hospice care for individuals with a terminal illness and a life expectancy of six months or less.

C. Custodial care.

Explanation: Custodial care, which involves assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, and feeding, is generally not covered by Medicare. Medicare primarily covers medically necessary and skilled care, such as hospital stays, certain nursing home stays, hospice care, and some home health care services. Custodial care, which focuses on assistance with routine personal care, is considered non-medical and is typically not covered by Medicare.

D. Skilled care.

Explanation: Medicare covers skilled care, including services provided by healthcare professionals such as nurses and therapists, when deemed medically necessary. Skilled care is typically required to improve or maintain a person's condition.

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A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A home health nurse is making a home visit to an older adult client. A nurse conducts a home safety assessment and screens the environment for potential hazards for falls. The nurse recommends that the client eliminate which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following is a true statement about elimination in older adults?

The nurse assesses an older adult's cognitive status using a standard assessment instrument. Which of the following are cognitive assessment tools? (Select all that apply.)

An older adult who is on bed rest after surgery is prescribed morphine for pain. Which of the following is the nurse's priority for preventive care?

A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?

The health care provider has not ordered the use of a restraint for an alert patient at high risk for falling. The nurse should implement which side rail use?

Components to a cognitive assessment include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse plans care to prevent a dangerous thermal environment for an older adult client who lives in a northern climate of the United States. Which client assessment data does the nurse recognize that can contribute to the risk of hypothermia? (Select all that apply.)