A school-aged client was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which symptom did the client's parents most likely report?
Gained 10 lb (4.5 kg) within one month.
Drinks more fluids than previously.
Voids only one or two times per day.
Refuses to eat favorite meals at home.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Gained 10 lb (4.5 kg) within one month. Weight gain is not typically associated with the onset of type 1 diabetes. In fact, weight loss is more common due to the body's inability to use glucose properly.
B. Drinks more fluids than previously. Increased thirst (polydipsia) is a classic symptom of type 1 diabetes due to high blood sugar levels causing dehydration.
C. Voids only one or two times per day. Increased urination (polyuria) is a common symptom of type 1 diabetes as the body attempts to excrete excess glucose, so decreased urination is unlikely.
D. Refuses to eat favorite meals at home. While changes in appetite can occur, it is not a primary symptom of type 1 diabetes. Increased hunger (polyphagia) is more typical.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"E","dropdown-group-3":"A"}
Explanation
-
Dyspnea: Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, can be a symptom of an adverse reaction such as an allergic reaction, anaphylaxis, or cardiovascular issues. It indicates a severe reaction that affects the respiratory system and requires immediate attention.
-
Nausea: Nausea is a common symptom of adverse reactions to medications or other substances. It can accompany other symptoms like dizziness or headache and indicates that the client is experiencing an ongoing negative reaction to a treatment or exposure.
-
Headache: A headache can be a manifestation of various adverse reactions, including those related to medication or changes in blood pressure. It is a significant symptom that may indicate worsening of the client's condition or an ongoing adverse reaction that needs to be addressed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Clamp the chest tube immediately with a plastic clamp. Clamping the chest tube can lead to tension pneumothorax, which is a life-threatening complication. It should never be done unless specifically instructed by a healthcare provider.
B. Apply an occlusive dressing over the chest tube site. This action is not indicated in this situation and could interfere with drainage.
C. Ensure the chest tubing is not kinked or hanging low. This is the correct intervention as a kinked or dependent chest tube can impede drainage, leading to respiratory distress.
D. Reinforce the chest tube connection to the container with tape. While ensuring the chest tube connection is secure is important, it is not the priority in this situation where the client is experiencing sudden shortness of breath.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.