A school nurse is performing scoliosis screenings. The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an indication of scoliosis?
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum
Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights
Limited range-of-motion of the hips
Mild pain in the hip region
The Correct Answer is B
A. Sacral curvature relates to lordosis, not scoliosis.
B. Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights are classic signs of scoliosis.
C. Hip range of motion is usually unaffected by scoliosis.
D. Mild hip pain is not a typical feature of scoliosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clean gloves (not sterile) are sufficient for collecting a sputum sample.
B. The best time to collect a sputum specimen is immediately upon waking because secretions accumulate overnight, making it easier to obtain a sample.
C. Waiting a day delays diagnosis and treatment; other techniques can help induce sputum production.
D. Typically, 5 to 10 mL of sputum is sufficient for diagnostic testing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A reddened area without induration is not a positive result.
B. A reddened area without induration is not considered positive.
C. An induration of 5 mm is positive only for high-risk groups (e.g., immunocompromised clients).
D. An induration measuring 10 mm is considered positive in most adults, indicating TB exposure.
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