A school nurse is reviewing the family history of a school-age child who has a fractured ulna for the second time. Which of the following findings place the child at risk for child abuse? (Select all that apply)
One of the child's parents appears frightened of the other parent.
Neither of the child's parents are financially stable.
One of the child's parents has a history of alcohol use disorder.
The child spends the weekends with their grandparents.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Choice A reason: This is correct. One of the child's parents appearing frightened of the other parent may indicate domestic violence or intimidation in the family, which can increase the risk of child abuse and neglect¹².
Choice B reason: This is correct. Neither of the child's parents being financially stable may indicate economic stress or poverty, which can increase the risk of child abuse and neglect¹².
Choice C reason: This is correct. One of the child's parents having a history of alcohol use disorder may impair their judgment, impulse control, or ability to care for the child, which can increase the risk of child abuse and neglect¹².
Choice D reason: This is incorrect. The child spending the weekends with their grandparents may indicate a supportive extended family or respite for the parents, which can decrease the risk of child abuse and neglect¹.
Choice E reason: This is incorrect. The child's family having an indoor cat that sleeps with the child may indicate a positive attachment or comfort for the child, which can decrease the risk of child abuse and neglect¹..
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs. Education about safety and injury prevention can help employees avoid exposure to harmful factors.
Choice B reason: This statement is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to detect and treat disease or injury early. Screening employees for hearing loss can help identify those who need intervention and prevent further complications.
Choice C reason: This statement is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to reduce the impact and complications of disease or injury. Coordinating disaster planning efforts can help employees cope with and recover from a potential crisis.
Choice D reason: This statement is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs. Providing nutrition education can help employees adopt healthy behaviors and reduce the risk of obesity-related diseases
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:Tracking rates of illness caused by infection among employees would help in detecting biological hazards rather than physical ones. While important, it does not directly relate to the detection of physical hazards such as noise, radiation, or temperature extremes.
Choice B reason:Measuring noise levels is a direct method for detecting potential physical hazards in the workplace. Excessive noise can lead to hearing loss and other health issues, making it a critical physical hazard to identify and mitigate.
Choice C reason:Identifying industrial toxins deals with chemical hazards. While these are significant concerns within a work environment, they are not classified as physical hazards, which are related to energy and matter.
Choice D reason:Surveying workers about job-related emotional stress is useful for identifying psychosocial hazards. These are important but distinct from physical hazards, which are tangible and can be measured with instruments.
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