A woman who attends a stress management group reveals to group members that though she recently divorced, she continues to care for her husband's aging parents. Which psychological mechanism should the nurse address in the plan of care?

Altruism.

Regression.

Compartmentalization.

Egocentrism.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: Altruism involves addressing one's own needs through meeting the needs of others, and caring for the husband's aging parents is an example of this coping mechanism.

Choice B rationale: Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development, which is not evident in the scenario.

Choice C rationale: Compartmentalization is the defense mechanism of separating conflicting thoughts or feelings, which is not clearly identified in the scenario. Choice D rationale: Egocentrism involves seeing the world from only one's own perspective, which is not the primary issue in the scenario.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Involving her in group therapy may be premature, as the client has just started to exhibit changes in behavior. Continuous observation is necessary to assess the nature and sustainability of these changes.

Choice B rationale: Praising her for the new behavior is positive, but continuous observation is essential to monitor for any signs of escalating or problematic behavior.

Choice C rationale: Observing her actions continuously is the most appropriate action at this point. The nurse needs to monitor the client closely to assess the nature of the changes, ensuring they are not indicative of increased agitation or potential harm.

Choice D rationale: Offering her a choice of activities may be appropriate once the nurse has a better understanding of the clien's current state. However, continuous observation is the priority.

A. Changes thought patterns related to problem solving. B. Describes how the family can resolve problems. C. Relates insight into problematic relationships. D. Demonstrates a healthy relationship with husband.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Changes in thought patterns related to problem-solving demonstrate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral techniques. Shifting from hopelessness to active problem-solving reflects positive progress.

Choice B rationale: Describing how the family can resolve problems may involve other therapeutic modalities, but it is not specific to evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral techniques.

Choice C rationale: Relating insight into problematic relationships is a broad goal and may not specifically measure the impact of cognitive-behavioral techniques. Choice D rationale: Demonstrating a healthy relationship with the husband is an important goal but is not directly related to the evaluation of cognitive-behavioral techniques.

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A woman who attends a stress management group reveals to group members that though she recently divorced, she continues to care for her husband's aging parents. Which psychological mechanism should the nurse address in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After several days of being despondent and nonverbal, a female client with depression begins to talk and exhibit energy. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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