A woman who attends a stress management group reveals to group members that though she recently divorced, she continues to care for her husband's aging parents. Which psychological mechanism should the nurse address in the plan of care?

Altruism.

Regression.

Compartmentalization.

Egocentrism.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: Altruism involves addressing one's own needs through meeting the needs of others, and caring for the husband's aging parents is an example of this coping mechanism.

Choice B rationale: Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development, which is not evident in the scenario.

Choice C rationale: Compartmentalization is the defense mechanism of separating conflicting thoughts or feelings, which is not clearly identified in the scenario. Choice D rationale: Egocentrism involves seeing the world from only one's own perspective, which is not the primary issue in the scenario.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: "If your partner is abusing you, I need to ask these questions" may be too direct and could potentially make the client feel pressured or uncomfortable. The nurse should emphasize the routine nature of the screening.

Choice B rationale: "The healthcare provider needs to know if you are experiencing any domestic abuse" is correct but may sound directive. Emphasizing the routine nature of the screening helps to normalize the process.

Choice C rationale: "All clients are screened for domestic abuse because it is common in our society" is the best choice. It normalizes the screening process, reducing stigma and encouraging disclosure.

Choice D rationale: "State law mandates that I ask if you are a victim of domestic violence" may make the client feel compelled to answer due to legal reasons, potentially affecting the validity of the response. Emphasizing routine screening is a more patient centered approach.

A. Unless your sister has a medical education, ignore her comments. B. I can hear that your sister's comments are overwhelming you. C. Do you think it is possible that you might be a hypochondriac? D. Besides your sister's comments, what in your life is troubling you?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Ignoring comments about the sister's lack of medical education may not address the client's feelings and concerns. It is essential to explore the client's emotions.

Choice B rationale: Acknowledging that the sister's comments are overwhelming is supportive but may not actively address the client's self-perception.

Choice C rationale: Asking if the client thinks she might be a hypochondriac could be interpreted as judgmental and may not promote an open discussion about the client's concerns.

Choice D rationale: Asking about what is troubling the client, besides her sister's comments, encourages the client to express her feelings and provides an opportunity for the nurse to understand the client's perspective and concerns.

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A woman who attends a stress management group reveals to group members that though she recently divorced, she continues to care for her husband's aging parents. Which psychological mechanism should the nurse address in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When preparing to administer a domestic violence screening tool to a female client, which statement should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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