A young adult client is admitted to a psychiatric facility with a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa. Which nursing intervention has the highest priority?
Monitor the client carefully for binging activities.
Assess and report the client's electrolyte status to the healthcare provider.
Assign the client's care to a nurse of approximately the same age.
Schedule the client for group therapy with other bulimic clients.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Monitoring for binging activities is important, but addressing the potential physiological complications of bulimia, such as electrolyte imbalances, takes precedence.
Choice B rationale: Assessing and reporting the client's electrolyte status is the highest priority as bulimia nervosa can lead to severe electrolyte imbalances, which may result in life-threatening complications.
Choice C rationale: Assigning care based on age is not a priority in addressing the immediate health risks associated with bulimia nervosa.
Choice D rationale: While group therapy is beneficial, addressing the client's physical health and safety is the highest priority.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Providing information about available community resources is crucial during the discharge phase to support the client's transition to the community and ongoing care.
Choice B rationale: Exploring the client's feelings related to discharge is important, but providing practical information about available resources is more immediate and can aid in the client's continuity of care.
Choice C rationale: Asking the client to describe alternative coping mechanisms is relevant, but connecting the client with community resources is a more immediate concern during the discharge phase.
Choice D rationale: Discussing potential medication side effects is important, but linking the client to community resources takes precedence during the discharge process.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Referral to a social worker may be beneficial for long-term support and resources. However, it does not address the client’s immediate sense of fear and need for safety.
B. Offering a safe place to relax is the priority because the client is expressing fear and possible threat from a stalker. Ensuring immediate safety and reducing anxiety aligns with the priority principle of protecting the client from harm.
C. Arranging an interview with the healthcare provider is important for further evaluation and planning. However, it does not address the client’s immediate emotional distress and perceived danger.
D. Asking for details about the stalker may be part of assessment, but it should occur after the client feels safe. Gathering information is secondary to ensuring the client’s immediate safety and emotional stabilization.
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