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According to the relapse prevention model, which of the following circumstances often precede a relapse? (Select all that apply)

A.

Attending support groups

B.

Decreased motivation

C.

Planning a strategy

D.

Negative emotional state

E.

Stressful situations

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

A. Attending support groups generally helps to prevent relapse by providing social support and accountability, rather than preceding a relapse.  
B. Decreased motivation is a common factor that can lead to relapse, as it often reduces an individual's commitment to maintaining behavior changes.  
C. Planning a strategy is a proactive measure that helps in relapse prevention and does not typically precede a relapse.  
D. A negative emotional state can trigger or contribute to a relapse by influencing a person's coping mechanisms and decision-making.  
E. Stressful situations are known triggers for relapse, as they can overwhelm an individual and lead to reverting to previous behaviors as a coping mechanism.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Conducting a walk-through to identify workplace hazards is an example of primary prevention, as it aims to prevent potential injuries or illnesses before they occur by addressing hazards proactively.
B. Workplace prevention is not a standard classification in prevention levels; primary, secondary, and tertiary are the recognized levels.
C. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and reducing the impact of an existing condition, rather than preventing it.
D. Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention of existing conditions, which is not the focus of identifying hazards before they lead to problems.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Has a family caregiver that lives in the home." This is not a requirement for hospice care. While having a caregiver can be beneficial, it is not a criterion for qualifying for hospice.
B. "Is to continue to receive chemotherapy medications." This is incorrect. Hospice care is generally for individuals who are no longer seeking curative treatments, such as chemotherapy, and are instead focusing on comfort and quality of life.
C. "Has a terminal illness unresponsive to drug therapy." While a terminal illness is a criterion, the key point for hospice eligibility is the prognosis of life expectancy rather than the response to drug therapy alone.
D. "Is expected to live for less than six months." This is correct. Hospice care is intended for patients with a terminal illness who are expected to have a prognosis of six months or less if the illness follows its usual course.

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