After suctioning a client who has an endotracheal tube, which assessment finding indicates to the nurse that the intervention was effective?
Clear breath sounds on auscultation.
Increased respiratory rate.
Decreased oxygen saturation.
Presence of wheezing.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Clear breath sounds indicate effective suctioning, as it removes secretions obstructing the airway, improving ventilation. This aligns with the goal of endotracheal suctioning to maintain airway patency, ensuring adequate oxygenation and reducing infection risk, per critical care and respiratory management protocols in nursing practice.
Choice B reason: Increased respiratory rate suggests respiratory distress, indicating ineffective suctioning. Clear breath sounds confirm secretion removal, ensuring airway patency. A rising rate may reflect persistent obstruction or hypoxia, requiring further intervention, per respiratory assessment and critical care standards for endotracheal tube management in nursing.
Choice C reason: Decreased oxygen saturation indicates ineffective suctioning, as secretions likely remain, impairing oxygenation. Clear breath sounds confirm airway clearance, improving gas exchange. Low saturation requires immediate reassessment, per oxygenation monitoring and critical care protocols for clients with endotracheal tubes in nursing practice.
Choice D reason: Presence of wheezing suggests airway narrowing or persistent secretions, indicating ineffective suctioning. Clear breath sounds demonstrate successful secretion removal, ensuring unobstructed airflow. Wheezing requires further intervention, per respiratory assessment and airway management standards in critical care nursing for intubated clients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Going to the ER for glucose is unnecessary unless hypoglycemia or ketoacidosis is confirmed. Type 1 diabetes with nausea risks hyperglycemia from stress hormones like cortisol. Monitoring glucose and fluids manages the condition at home, preventing escalation unless severe symptoms arise, making this instruction premature.
Choice B reason: Drinking regular cola introduces high sugar, risking hyperglycemia in type 1 diabetes, where insulin deficiency impairs glucose uptake. Stress from illness elevates glucose via glucagon. Monitoring with non-sugar fluids prevents dehydration and ketoacidosis, making this advice dangerous and ineffective for diabetes management.
Choice C reason: Monitoring blood glucose and drinking fluids is critical in type 1 diabetes during illness. Nausea reduces intake, and stress hormones raise glucose, risking ketoacidosis. Frequent checks guide insulin adjustments, and fluids prevent dehydration, maintaining metabolic stability, addressing the physiological needs of insulin deficiency and infection.
Choice D reason: Avoiding insulin risks diabetic ketoacidosis, as type 1 diabetes requires basal insulin despite nausea. Illness increases glucose via stress hormones, even without food. Monitoring allows tailored dosing, preventing hyperglycemia, making this instruction harmful, as it ignores ongoing insulin needs for metabolic control.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering an IV narcotic masks pain without addressing its cause. Pain at the PCI site may indicate hematoma or arterial injury, common post-PCI due to vessel trauma and tirofiban’s antiplatelet effects. Assessing the site identifies bleeding, critical to prevent complications like hemorrhage before providing analgesia.
Choice B reason: Adjusting the compression device without assessment risks worsening a hematoma, as excessive pressure impairs flow, while insufficient pressure fails to control bleeding. Tirofiban increases bleeding risk. Assessing for hematoma ensures proper management, preventing vascular complications, making adjustment premature without confirming the pain’s cause.
Choice C reason: Turning to a left side-lying position does not address PCI site pain, potentially from hematoma or arterial injury. Post-PCI, supine positioning minimizes site stress. Assessing for hematoma, exacerbated by tirofiban’s anticoagulation, is critical to detect bleeding, preventing complications like retroperitoneal hemorrhage over positional changes.
Choice D reason: Assessing the femoral PCI site for hematoma is essential, as pain may indicate bleeding, common post-PCI with tirofiban’s platelet inhibition. Hematoma can compress vessels, causing ischemia or rupture, requiring urgent intervention like compression or surgery. This addresses the pathophysiological risk, ensuring vascular stability and patient safety.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.