After the insertion of an arteriovenous graft (AVG) in the right forearm, a patient complains of pain and coldness of the right fingers. Which action should the nurse take?

Teach the patient about normal AVG function.

Elevate the patient's arm on pillows to above the heart level.

Remind the patient to take a daily low dose aspirin tablet

Report the patient's symptoms to the health care provider.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Pain and coldness in the fingers following AVG placement can indicate impaired blood flow or compromised circulation to the hand. This may be due to complications such as thrombosis (clot formation), graft malfunction, or decreased arterial perfusion. These symptoms should be taken seriously and promptly communicated to the healthcare provider.
The healthcare provider needs to evaluate the patient's symptoms, assess the AVG, and determine the appropriate course of action. Prompt intervention can help prevent further complications and ensure adequate blood flow to the fingers.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Antacids work by raising the pH level in the stomach, which means they make the stomach less acidic. This helps to reduce the symptoms of heartburn associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). By increasing the pH, antacids help to neutralize the excess stomach acid that can cause irritation of the esophagus and lead to heartburn. However, it's important to note that antacids provide temporary relief and do not treat the underlying cause of GERD.

A. I can use a cool air dryer to help circulate air to relieve the itch. B. I can use a hot air dryer to help circulate air to relieve the itch. C. "I can use a damp towel to trickle water into the cast to relieve the Itch." D. "I can use a plastic hanger to slide into the cast to relieve the Itch."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This statement demonstrates an understanding of proper cast care for itch relief. Using a cool air dryer on a low setting can help circulate air and provide relief from itching under the cast. It is important not to use a hot air dryer as it may cause discomfort, skin irritation, or burn. Trickling water or inserting objects into the cast can lead to moisture accumulation and potential complications.

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After the insertion of an arteriovenous graft (AVG) in the right forearm, a patient complains of pain and coldness of the right fingers. Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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