An abnormally rapid heart rate above 100 beats per minute is called:
bradycardia
tachycardia
dyspnea
Tachypnea
The Correct Answer is B
A. Bradycardia – Bradycardia is a slow heart rate below 60 beats per minute.
B. Tachycardia – Tachycardia is defined as a heart rate exceeding 100 beats per minute, which can result from fever, stress, dehydration, or cardiac conditions.
C. Dyspnea – Dyspnea refers to difficulty breathing, not an increased heart rate.
D. Tachypnea – Tachypnea is an abnormally rapid respiratory rate, not a rapid heart rate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Past health history. – Past health history focuses on previous medical conditions, surgeries, and treatments, not current lifestyle habits.
B. Environmental history. – Environmental history pertains to exposure to environmental factors such as occupational hazards or pollutants, not lifestyle habits.
C. Psychosocial history. – Psychosocial history includes information about the patient’s lifestyle, habits (e.g., smoking, alcohol use), social relationships, stress levels, and coping mechanisms.
D. Family history. – Family history focuses on genetic and hereditary diseases present in the patient’s family, not personal habits and lifestyle.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A complete physical examination – While a physical examination is part of data collection, the primary goal of a nursing assessment is to guide nursing care rather than conduct a full medical examination.
B. A medical assessment – Medical assessments are conducted by physicians to diagnose diseases, while nursing assessments focus on holistic patient care.
C. Writing nursing orders – Nursing orders are based on the care plan but do not encompass the entire purpose of the assessment.
D. An individualized plan of care – The primary purpose of a nursing assessment is to collect data to create a care plan tailored to the patient's specific needs.
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