There are four categories of factors that increase the individual's vulnerability to developing a disease. These categories are genetic, physiological, age and lifestyle. These factors are called:

causative

etiological

risk

Hazardous

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Causative. – Causative factors directly lead to a disease (e.g., bacteria causing an infection), while risk factors increase the likelihood of developing a disease.

B. Etiological. – Etiology refers to the study of disease causes, but risk factors contribute to disease development rather than being the direct cause.

C. Risk. – Risk factors increase an individual's susceptibility to disease. Examples include smoking (lifestyle), genetic predisposition, and aging.

D. Hazardous. – Hazardous factors refer to dangers or unsafe conditions (e.g., environmental hazards) rather than biological predispositions to disease.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A complete physical examination – While a physical examination is part of data collection, the primary goal of a nursing assessment is to guide nursing care rather than conduct a full medical examination.

B. A medical assessment – Medical assessments are conducted by physicians to diagnose diseases, while nursing assessments focus on holistic patient care.

C. Writing nursing orders – Nursing orders are based on the care plan but do not encompass the entire purpose of the assessment.

D. An individualized plan of care – The primary purpose of a nursing assessment is to collect data to create a care plan tailored to the patient's specific needs.

A. Press the skin over the client's ankle bone B. Lightly palpate the skin using the fingertips C. Grasp a fold of skin on the client's forearm or near the sternum D. Observe for non blanching, pinpoint-size, red or purple spots on the skin of the abdomen

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Press the skin over the client's ankle bone. – The skin over bony prominences does not provide an accurate assessment of turgor due to reduced subcutaneous tissue in elderly clients.

B. Lightly palpate the skin using the fingertips. – Light palpation assesses texture and moisture but does not evaluate skin turgor.

C. Grasp a fold of skin on the client’s forearm or near the sternum. – Skin turgor is best assessed by gently pinching the skin on the forearm or sternum. Delayed return to normal indicates dehydration or decreased skin elasticity due to aging.

D. Observe for non-blanching, pinpoint-size, red or purple spots on the skin of the abdomen. – This describes petechiae, which indicate capillary fragility or bleeding disorders, not skin turgor.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

There are four categories of factors that increase the individual's vulnerability to developing a disease. These categories are genetic, physiological, age and lifestyle. These factors are called:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nursing assessment is a process of collecting data to establish a database. The information contained in the database is the basis for:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The elderly patient is being assessed for skin turgor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Short, discrete, interrupted crackling or bubbling adventitious breath sounds heard most commonly on inspiration is termed:

The profuse secretion of sweat associated with an elevated body temperature, certain disease conditions, physical exertion, exposure to heat and mental or emotional stress is termed:

During the nursing interview, several histories are taken. The history that involves data concerning habits and lifestyle patterns is called:

The nurse is obtaining a history of the patient's present illness. The PQRST system is being used for the interview. In this system the R is:

The nurse is meeting a patient for the first time. The initial step in initiating a nurse-patient relationship is for the nurse to:

When performing the nursing physical assessment, the nurse uses head-to-toe organization. When using this method, the nurse begins with a:

The nurse uses a systematic method for collecting data on all body systems including normal functioning and any noted changes. This system is:

Although the signs and symptoms of both infection and inflammation include erythema, edema, and pain, the major difference is that inflammation: