An instructor asks a nursing student to test a newborn’s rooting reflex. Which technique would be correct?

Offering the little finger to the infant’s mouth.

Stroking the infant’s cheek near the mouth.

Startling the neonate by jarring the crib and making a loud noise.

Stroking the lateral edge of the neonate’s foot.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Offering a finger may elicit sucking, not rooting, which involves head-turning toward a stimulus. Stroking the cheek triggers the rooting reflex, so this is incorrect for testing the specific reflex.

Choice B reason: Stroking the infant’s cheek near the mouth elicits the rooting reflex, causing the newborn to turn toward the stimulus, seeking to nurse. This is the correct technique for testing this reflex.

Choice C reason: Jarring the crib tests the Moro reflex, not rooting, which is unrelated to startle responses. Cheek stroking is specific to rooting, so this incorrect for the reflex being assessed.

Choice D reason: Stroking the foot edge tests the Babinski reflex, not rooting, which involves oral seeking. The cheek is the correct area to stimulate, so this is incorrect for the rooting reflex.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Checking the ophthalmoscope’s light source is unnecessary unless the device malfunctions. The red glow is a normal finding, reflecting light off the retina’s blood vessels, not indicating equipment issues, making this an inappropriate action.

Choice B reason: The red glow, or red reflex, is a normal finding during ophthalmoscopy, caused by light reflecting off the vascular retina. It indicates a clear optical pathway, ruling out opacities like cataracts, making this the correct action to document as normal.

Choice C reason: An opacity in the lens or cornea (e.g., cataract or corneal scar) would block the red reflex, causing a dark or absent glow. The presence of a red glow indicates a clear media, making this suspicion incorrect.

Choice D reason: Stopping the exam and referring the patient is unwarranted, as the red glow is a normal finding. Referral is only needed for abnormal findings like absent reflex or opacities, making this an unnecessary and incorrect action.

A. The eyes converge and the pupils constrict to focus on the light. B. The constriction of both pupils occurs in response to bright light. C. The eyes focus the image in the center of the macula for precise vision. D. The eyes are normally aligned when the light is in the same location on each eye.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Convergence and pupil constriction are accommodation reflexes, not corneal light reflex, which tests alignment. Light reflection symmetry indicates eye alignment, so this incorrect for the reflex’s purpose.

Choice B reason: Pupil constriction is a pupillary reflex, not corneal light reflex. The corneal reflex involves light reflection on corneas, assessing alignment, not pupil response, so this is incorrect.

Choice C reason: Macular focus is related to visual acuity, not corneal reflex, light reflex, which checks eye alignment via light reflection. Symmetric reflection is key, so this incorrect for the reflex’s indication.

Choice D reason: A normal corneal reflex shows light reflecting in the same spot on both corneas, indicating proper eye alignment. This is the definition of the reflex, making it the correct choice for eye assessment.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

An instructor asks a nursing student to test a newborn’s rooting reflex. Which technique would be correct?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In using the ophthalmoscope to assess a patient’s eyes, the nurse notices a red glow in the patient’s pupils. Based on this finding, what should the nurse do?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient has a normal corneal light reflex. The nurse recognizes that this reflex indicates which information about the eyes?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

During an interview, the nurse states, “What brings you to the clinic today?” Which communication technique is used with this statement?

Which is the best statement by the nurse to ensure that a patient is performing breast self-examination correctly?

Which of the following could the nurse use to assess indicators of pain experienced by a patient with advanced dementia? (Select all that apply)

During a visit to the clinic, a patient complains that her legs feel heavy in the calf. The nurse assesses that the patient has dilated, tortuous veins apparent in her lower legs. Which condition is reflected by these findings?

When the nurse asks an older patient to stand with feet together and arms at his side with his eyes closed, he starts to sway and moves his feet farther apart. How should the nurse document this finding?

Which valves of the heart create the S2 heart sound?

In performing a voice test to assess hearing, which of these actions would the nurse perform?

The nurse is caring for several patients on a pediatric unit. Which patient should the nurse be most concerned about possible abuse?