A nurse manager is asked to select clients for early discharge from the unit following a mass casualty event. Which of the following clients should the nurse manager recommend?
A client awaiting a screening colonoscopy later that day
A client whose discharge was cancelled the prior day because they developed respiratory distress
A client who is 6 hr postoperative following an open cholecystectomy
A client who is prescribed gastric lavage treatments to treat acute aspirin toxicity
The Correct Answer is A
A. A client awaiting a screening colonoscopy later that day: This client is appropriate for early discharge. As the procedure is non-invasive and not urgent, the client can be discharged and return for the scheduled screening without compromising their health. This decision allows for the efficient use of hospital resources following a mass casualty event.
B. A client whose discharge was cancelled the prior day because they developed respiratory distress: Recommending discharge for this client is not advisable, as their recent respiratory distress indicates ongoing health issues that require monitoring and care. Early discharge could jeopardize their safety and recovery.
C. A client who is 6 hr postoperative following an open cholecystectomy: This client is not a suitable candidate for early discharge. Postoperative patients typically require observation and care to monitor for complications, such as infection or bleeding, in the hours following surgery. Early discharge could put this client's recovery at risk.
D. A client who is prescribed gastric lavage treatments to treat acute aspirin toxicity: This client should not be recommended for early discharge, as they require ongoing treatment and monitoring for aspirin toxicity. Discharging this client prematurely could lead to serious health complications and does not ensure their safety and well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Change IV solution bags every 36 hr: Changing IV solution bags every 36 hours may not align with evidence-based practices aimed at promoting cost-effective care. Instead, guidelines typically recommend changing them based on clinical need or specific protocols, which can help reduce waste and costs.
B. Avoid the delegation of hygiene care to assistive personnel (AP): Delegating hygiene care to assistive personnel is essential for effective team functioning and cost-effective care. Preventing delegation can lead to increased workloads for nursing staff, which may not be the most efficient use of resources.
C. Wear sterile gloves when removing urinary retention catheters: Wearing sterile gloves when removing urinary retention catheters is not necessary; clean gloves are sufficient for this procedure. Promoting correct practices that align with guidelines can help reduce costs associated with unnecessary supplies.
D. Educate staff about the correct use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for isolation precautions: Educating staff on the correct use of PPE is vital for preventing infection, reducing the spread of illness, and minimizing healthcare costs associated with complications. Proper training ensures that resources are used effectively, promoting both safety and cost-effective care.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Log out of the computer terminal before leaving: Logging out of the computer terminal is a crucial step in maintaining client confidentiality. It prevents unauthorized individuals from accessing sensitive client information when the nurse is away from the terminal.
B. Share passwords for computer access with colleagues: Sharing passwords compromises the security of client information and violates confidentiality protocols. Each nurse should use their unique login credentials to ensure accountability and protect client data.
C. Change computer access passwords on a regular basis: Regularly changing passwords enhances security and helps protect client confidentiality. This practice reduces the risk of unauthorized access to electronic medical records.
D. Avoid accessing information about clients admitted to other units: Avoiding access to information about clients in other units is an essential practice for maintaining confidentiality. Nurses should only access information relevant to their assigned clients to ensure compliance with privacy regulations.
E. Shred computer-generated client worksheets after use: Shredding printed materials containing client information is vital for protecting confidentiality. Proper disposal of sensitive documents prevents unauthorized access to client data and ensures compliance with privacy policies.
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