An older adult client reports noticing increased difficulty hearing over the past year. The client explains that words often sound garbled and the end of sentences are often missed. Which follow-up question is best for the nurse to ask?

"How is this hearing loss interfering with your daily activities of living?"

"Is this hearing loss accompanied by any loss of balance?"

"Do you have a history of ear infections?"

"Have you ever considered being evaluated for a hearing aid?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Assessing the impact of hearing loss on daily activities is important but not the immediate follow-up question to understand the nature of the hearing loss.
B. Asking about balance issues is essential because it could indicate an inner ear problem, which often affects both hearing and balance.
C. A history of ear infections could be relevant but is not as immediately necessary for determining the cause of the current symptoms.
D. Considering a hearing aid is a step for management, but determining the nature and cause of the hearing loss is the priority.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The history of coronary artery bypass surgery is important but does not directly relate to the current symptoms.
B. A recent colonoscopy is not relevant to the client's current symptoms.
C. Long-term use of digoxin and furosemide is highly significant as these medications can lead to digoxin toxicity, especially in the context of dehydration or renal insufficiency. Symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and anorexia are classic signs of digoxin toxicity.
D. A history of depression is important but not immediately relevant to the current symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and anorexia.

A. Apply light pressure proximal to the IV site. B. Assess the radial pulse distal to the IV site. C. Assist the client to straighten the right arm. D. Elevate the client's right arm on one pillow.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Applying pressure proximal to the IV site is not appropriate and could cause further complications.
B. Assessing the radial pulse is important but is not the immediate response to the occlusion alarm.
C. Straightening the arm can help relieve a positional occlusion, which is a common cause of such alarms.
D. Elevating the arm may help with venous return but is not a first-line action for addressing the occlusion alarm.

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An older adult client reports noticing increased difficulty hearing over the past year. The client explains that words often sound garbled and the end of sentences are often missed. Which follow-up question is best for the nurse to ask?

Nursing Test Bank

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