An older adult client reports that they are experiencing severe trunk pain and is concerned that it might be shingles. Which type of lesion would the nurse most likely assess if shingles were present?
Papule
Crust
Bulla
Vesicle
The Correct Answer is D
A. A papule is a small, raised lesion that is solid and does not contain fluid, which is not characteristic of shingles.
B. A crust forms as a lesion heals but is not the primary lesion seen in shingles.
C. A bulla is a large, fluid-filled lesion seen in conditions like burns or insect bites, but shingles lesions are typically smaller.
D. A vesicle is correct. Shingles (herpes zoster) presents with clusters of vesicles on an erythematous base, typically in a unilateral, dermatomal pattern. These vesicles are filled with clear fluid and become pustular before crusting over.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Wearing gloves before touching the client is not necessary unless the nurse anticipates contact with bodily fluids, non-intact skin, or mucous membranes.
B. Using a separate, disposable blood pressure cuff is an example of transmission-based precautions, not standard precautions, unless the client has an infection requiring contact precautions.
C. Wearing gloves to palpate the tongue and buccal membranes is correct because standard precautions require gloves when there is potential contact with mucous membranes, which can expose the nurse to infectious agents.
D. Wearing a gown, gloves, and mask is unnecessary unless the client has an infection that requires additional precautions beyond standard precautions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The client's ability to change position is correct. The Braden Scale assesses sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction/shear. Limited mobility increases the risk for pressure injuries.
B. A history of integumentary disorders is not part of the Braden Scale assessment. The scale focuses on current risk factors rather than past dermatologic conditions.
C. Skin pigmentation is not a factor in pressure ulcer risk assessment. However, in clients with darker skin, early signs of pressure injuries may be harder to detect due to lack of visible blanching.
D. Medications are not directly included in the Braden Scale. While some medications (e.g., steroids) can increase pressure injury risk, the Braden Scale does not specifically assess them.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
