An older adult with iron deficiency anemia is being discharged with a prescription for ferrous sulfate enteric-coated tablets. To promote the best absorption of the medication, which information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?

Take a tablet with a daily multivitamin.

Crush the tablets and mix with pudding.

Bedtime is the best time to take the tablet.

Wait for 2 hours after meals to take the tablet.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed on an empty stomach. The nurse should instruct the client to wait for 2 hours after meals before taking the tablet to promote the best absorption of the medication. The client should also be advised not to crush the enteric-coated tablets as this can aﬀect the medication’s eﬀectiveness.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should explain to the client's daughter that Rivastigmine is most eﬀective when used early during Alzheimer's disease. Delaying the use of the medication until the symptoms are no longer manageable may result in the drug being less eﬀective.

The nurse should emphasize the importance of following the healthcare provider's instructions for administering the medication to maximize its therapeutic eﬀect. It is important to educate the client's daughter about the progressive nature of Alzheimer's disease and the need for ongoing monitoring and care.

A. Determine if the full course of the initial prescription of medication was taken. B. Explain that the diarrhea may be an adverse eﬀect that requires further evaluation. C. Oﬀer instructions about the use of an over-the-counter antidiarrheal medication. D. advise that the infection has returned, and additional medication will be needed.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic commonly used to treat urinary tract infections. One of the adverse eﬀects of nitrofurantoin is diarrhea, which may be severe and watery. Therefore, it is important for the home care nurse to inform the client that the diarrhea may be a side eﬀect of the medication and requires further evaluation. The nurse should instruct the client to stop taking the medication and contact their healthcare provider for further assessment and treatment. The nurse should also assess the client's ﬂuid and electrolyte status and monitor for signs of dehydration.

Option a is important to consider, but it does not address the potential adverse eﬀect of the medication.

Option c may be appropriate in some cases, but it is not the priority intervention at this time.

Option d is not necessarily true and may cause unnecessary alarm to the client.

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An older adult with iron deficiency anemia is being discharged with a prescription for ferrous sulfate enteric-coated tablets. To promote the best absorption of the medication, which information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Two months after taking nitrofurantoin for a bacterial infection, a client reports the onset of severe, watery diarrhea to the home care nurse. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which assessment data indicated to the nurse that a client is having an anaphylactic reaction to a medication?

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