As a member of the quality improvement committee, a nurse is evaluating the results of recently implemented measures designed to reduce medication errors. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to evaluate the success of the changes?

Conduct a study about the time and money costs of implementing the change.

Provide the staff with a questionnaire to quantify staff satisfaction with the changes.

Compare the number of medication errors before and after the action was implemented.

Establish a benchmark to identify a standard of performance.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Conducting a study about the time and money costs of implementing the change is valuable for understanding the resource implications of the measures. However, it does not directly evaluate the effectiveness of the changes in reducing medication errors.

Choice B reason: Providing the staff with a questionnaire to quantify staff satisfaction with the changes can offer insights into how well the measures are being received by the staff and may indicate potential areas for improvement in implementation. Nonetheless, it does not measure the direct impact on medication error rates.

Choice C reason: Comparing the number of medication errors before and after the action was implemented is the most direct and effective method to evaluate the success of the changes. This approach allows the committee to measure the actual impact of the interventions on reducing medication errors, providing clear evidence of their effectiveness.

Choice D reason: Establishing a benchmark to identify a standard of performance is essential for setting goals and expectations. However, it is not a method for evaluating the success of changes that have already been implemented. It is more relevant for future goal-setting and performance measurement.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Calling the provider is important, but it is not the immediate priority. Before contacting the provider, the nurse needs to assess the client's condition to provide accurate information about any potential adverse effects of the medication error.

Choice B reason: Notifying risk management is a necessary step in reporting the medication error, but it should be done after ensuring the client's safety and stability. Immediate patient assessment takes precedence.

Choice C reason: Checking the client's vital signs is the priority action because it allows the nurse to assess the client's current condition and identify any immediate adverse effects of the medication error. This information is critical for determining the appropriate next steps and ensuring the client's safety.

Choice D reason: Completing an incident report is essential for documenting the medication error, but it should be done after addressing the client's immediate needs and ensuring their safety. The nurse's first responsibility is to assess and manage the client's condition.

A. "Taking estrogen as prescribed will help to decrease the growth of facial hair." B. "Taking estrogen as prescribed may increase my risk for migraine headaches." C. "Taking estrogen as prescribed will help to decrease my body's muscle mass." D. "Taking estrogen as prescribed may cause infertility."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect because estrogen therapy may not effectively reduce the growth of facial hair in transgender women. Additional treatments, such as laser hair removal or electrolysis, may be needed to address facial hair growth.

Choice B reason: This statement is correct because estrogen therapy can increase the risk of migraine headaches in some individuals. This potential side effect should be discussed with clients considering estrogen therapy.

Choice C reason: This statement is correct because taking estrogen as prescribed can help decrease muscle mass, which is one of the desired effects of feminizing hormone therapy for transgender women.

Choice D reason: This statement is correct because estrogen therapy can cause infertility. Transgender women undergoing estrogen therapy should be informed about this potential outcome and consider fertility preservation options if they wish to have biological children in the future.

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As a member of the quality improvement committee, a nurse is evaluating the results of recently implemented measures designed to reduce medication errors. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to evaluate the success of the changes?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is educating a transgender female client about the expected outcomes of estrogen therapy. Which statement made by the client would indicate the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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