Aspirin 81 mg at 0900 daily is prescribed for an adult client. At 0800 the client asks for something for low back pain, but does not have any PRN analgesics prescribed. Which action is best for the nurse to take?
Wait until 0830 and administer the aspirin.
Obtain a prescription for a PRN analgesic.
Assess the client's prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ration (INR).
Administer the prescribed daily aspirin now.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Waiting until 0830 and administering the aspirin would not address the client's immediate need for pain relief.
Choice B rationale: Obtaining a prescription for a PRN analgesic is the most appropriate action to provide the client with effective pain relief.
Choice C rationale: Assessing the client's prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) is not necessary in this context and does not address the immediate pain concern.
Choice D rationale: Administering the prescribed daily aspirin now would not address the client’s lower back pain at the moment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Discussing with the family about placing the client in a skilled care facility may be a consideration, but it's not the most immediate concern. Choice B rationale: Determining if the client is manifesting other neurologic changes is crucial to identify potential complications or underlying issues causing the agitation.
Choice C rationale: Requesting family members to report when the client is left alone is important for safety but doesn't address the immediate assessment of the client's condition.
Choice D rationale: Applying a restraining device to prevent the client from self-injury is not the first choice and should only be considered if there's an immediate threat to the client's safety or the safety of others.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Asking the healthcare provider to remain on "hold" may cause a delay in addressing the prescription and may not be the most efficient way to handle the situation.
Choice B rationale: Remaining with the client and monitoring vital signs is important, but it may not be necessary for the nurse to take the call personally.
Choice C rationale: Informing the healthcare provider that the nurse will return the phone call as soon as possible is a reasonable and appropriate response to address the prescription in a timely manner.
Choice D rationale: Writing down and repeating back the prescription is a good practice, but it may not address the urgency of the situation and the need for prompt communication with the healthcare provider.
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