Based on annual physical assessments, an older adult female's blood pressure readings have changed from 120/82 to 155/86 mm Hg over the past two years.
The practical nurse (PN) should recognize which factors in the client's history are likely to be associated with this finding? (Select all that apply.)
Leads an aerobics class.
Increase in age.
Body mass index of 22
History of diabetes mellitus.
Hyperlipidemia
Correct Answer : B,D,E
A. Leading an aerobics class typically contributes to better cardiovascular health and may not directly correlate with an increase in blood pressure.
B. An increase in age is a common factor associated with an elevation in blood pressure.
C. Having a body mass index (BMI) of 22, which falls within the healthy range, might not significantly contribute to a substantial increase in blood pressure.
D. History of diabetes mellitus can contribute to changes in blood pressure over time.
E. Hyperlipidemia, especially if poorly managed, can lead to an elevation in blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tell the UAP to take the client back to his room. - This action might not address the problem and may disrupt the ongoing activity without rectifying the situation.
B. Instruct the UAP to walk on the client's affected side. - When assisting a client with rightsided weakness, the caregiver should support the affected side, providing assistance and stability.
Instructing the UAP to walk on the client's affected side is the appropriate action.
C. Take over the ambulation and counsel the UAP later. - This might disrupt the ongoing care and might not rectify the situation immediately. Addressing it promptly is crucial.
D. Provide the client an assistive device, such as a cane or walker. - While assistive devices can be beneficial, in this scenario, the immediate concern is correcting the UAP's positioning
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Complete blood count: Primarily measures the number of blood cells and their types. It does not directly assess the effectiveness of warfarin.
B. Creatinine clearance: Evaluates kidney function and doesn't directly reflect the efficacy of warfarin.
C. Prothrombin time (PT): Measures the time taken for blood to clot, an essential indicator for monitoring anticoagulation therapy like warfarin.
D. Serum troponin levels: Assesses cardiac damage and is not indicative of warfarin's effectiveness in managing atrial fibrillation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.