Compare an actual nursing diagnosis with a risk for nursing diagnosis, recognizing that in the case of the actual nursing diagnosis
the patient is vulnerable to develop the problem
there is no evidence of defining characteristics
a condition is currently present
it is written as a two-part statement
The Correct Answer is C
A. The patient is vulnerable to develop the problem: This describes a risk diagnosis, where the patient has the potential to develop a condition but does not currently have it.
B. There is no evidence of defining characteristics: An actual nursing diagnosis must have defining characteristics (symptoms/signs).
C. A condition is currently present: An actual nursing diagnosis means the condition is already present, with observable signs and symptoms.
D. It is written as a two-part statement: Actual nursing diagnoses use a three-part statement:
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Problem (diagnosis)
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Etiology (cause)
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Signs and Symptoms (evidence)
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Interview and physical examination: The two primary methods of data collection in nursing are:
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Interview (subjective data: patient history, symptoms, concerns)
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Physical examination (objective data: vital signs, assessment findings)
B. Review of the doctor's orders and the Kardex: This provides supplementary data but does not directly collect patient information.
C. Written report by patient and family: This may provide valuable subjective data but is not a primary method of data collection.
D. Review of the chart and the nurse’s notes: This is reviewing existing documentation, not actively collecting data.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Patient provided data: Subjective data includes information the patient states, such as symptoms, pain level, or concerns.
B. All of the answers are correct: Not all answer choices describe subjective data.
C. Observed data: Observations made by the nurse (e.g., swelling, pallor) are objective, not subjective.
D. Measured data: Measurable data, such as vital signs, are objective, not subjective.
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