David, a 28-year-old man, visits the clinic complaining of ear pain and a dull, immobile tympanic membrane in his right ear. He also mentions a recent upper respiratory tract Infection. Upon examination, you observe tender, enlarged postauricular lymph nodes. What condition should you suspect in David based on these findings?
Tonsillitis
Laryngitis
Acute Otitis Media
Allergic Rhinitis
The Correct Answer is C
A. Tonsillitis typically presents with sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and inflamed tonsils, but it does not involve ear pain or tympanic membrane abnormalities.
B. Laryngitis presents with hoarseness or loss of voice due to inflammation of the larynx, not ear pain or tympanic membrane abnormalities.
C. Acute otitis media commonly presents with ear pain, dull tympanic membrane, and may be preceded by an upper respiratory tract infection. Tender, enlarged postauricular lymph nodes can also be present.
D. Allergic rhinitis typically presents with nasal congestion, sneezing, and itchy, watery eyes, but not with ear pain or tympanic membrane abnormalities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Radical neck dissection is a surgical procedure that removes the lymph nodes and other structures in the neck, and it is usually reserved for advanced cases or when radiation therapy fails.
B. Radiation therapy is often the main treatment for laryngeal cancer, as it can preserve the voice of the patient and avoid surgery.
C. Lisinopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that can cause a dry cough as a side effect, but it does not need to be discontinued unless there is another indication.
D. A PET scan can help determine the extent of cancer spread and guide treatment planning.
E. Dietary counseling is important to prevent malnutrition and dehydration, as dysphagia can impair oral intake.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The position of the testicles is not typically indicative of testicular cancer, and further testing is not warranted based solely on this finding.
B. The difference in testicular position is not likely related to a hernia, and Steve's history and symptoms do not suggest hernia.
C. Testicular asymmetry, where one testicle hangs lower than the other, is a common and normal variation in many men.
D. Testicular asymmetry alone is not an indication for a scrotal ultrasound, and Steve's presentation does not raise suspicion for underlying pathology.
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