During a psychosocial assessment, the nurse documents a patient's orientation as oriented X3. This means:
Oriented to time, place and personal hygiene
Alert and oriented to person, place and time
Anxious, alert and oriented to place
Awake and oriented to place
The Correct Answer is B
A. Oriented to time, place and personal hygiene: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 refers to being oriented to person, place, and time, not personal hygiene.
B. Alert and oriented to person, place and time: This is correct. "Oriented X3" means that the client is aware of who they are (person), where they are (place), and what time it is (time).
C. Anxious, alert and oriented to place: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 does not specifically address anxiety or focus solely on orientation to place.
D. Awake and oriented to place: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 includes person, place, and time, not just being awake and oriented to place.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. You must be devastated. This response presumes the client's feelings, which may or may not be accurate.
B. Sounds like it has been a difficult time. This response acknowledges the client’s feelings and the difficulty of their situation without making assumptions about their emotional state. It shows understanding and support, which are key components of empathetic communication.
C. When one door closes, another door opens. This response can come across as dismissive or minimizing the client's feelings.
D. I'm so sorry, no wonder you are upset. This response combines sympathy and a presumption of the client's feelings, which may not fully convey empathy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "You will have to have supervision when you go out in the community." This option implies a lack of independence and control for the client, which is generally counterproductive in community-based care. The goal is to empower individuals to live as independently as possible.
B. "You will be able to live in your own home while you receive therapy regularly." This option highlights a key advantage of community-based care for individuals with mental illness: the ability to maintain independence and live within the familiar environment of their own home while receiving necessary treatment and support. This approach fosters a sense of normalcy, reduces stigma, and can contribute to improved quality of life.
C. "You will not be allowed out with friends while in the program." This option suggests a restrictive environment, which is not conducive to a healthy and fulfilling life. Social interaction is crucial for mental well-being, and community-based care should promote social connections.
D. "You will have someone in your home at all times to ask questions if you have any concerns." While having support available is important, constant supervision can be overwhelming and intrusive for many clients. The focus should be on empowering individuals to manage their own care and build independence.
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