The nurse is performing a psychosocial assessment, the nurse will consider which of the following:
Client's insurance status
Client history
Client's culture and spiritual beliefs
Client's mood and affect
The Correct Answer is D
A. Client's insurance status: While important for planning and access to care, it is not a primary focus of a psychosocial assessment.
B. Client history: Client history is part of the assessment but does not cover the psychosocial aspect comprehensively.
C. Client's culture and spiritual beliefs: Culture and spiritual beliefs are critical to understanding the client's psychosocial background and providing holistic care. These can significantly influence the client’s values, behaviors, and perceptions of health and illness.
D. Client's mood and affect: Mood and affect are important components of the client's current psychological state. These provide insight into the client’s current emotional state and can help identify any psychological distress or disorders.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Disclose some personal information to the client: Disclosing personal information is not appropriate and may not help in building trust.
B. Wait for the client to initiate interactions with the nurse. This approach might prolong the establishment of trust and rapport.
C. Set aside short, frequent times each day to spend with the client. Regular, consistent interaction helps build trust and establish a relationship.
D. Tell the client he reminds the nurse of her father. Making personal comparisons can be inappropriate and may not be helpful in building a professional relationship.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Situational crisis: A situational crisis arises from specific, external events that disrupt an individual's normal functioning. Going off to college could be considered a situational crisis if it leads to significant stress or difficulty adjusting.
B. Unanticipated crisis: An unanticipated crisis refers to unexpected events that were not planned for. While going off to college might be unexpected, the term "unanticipated crisis" is less specific and not as fitting as "situational crisis."
C. Adventitious crisis: Adventitious crises are caused by events that are not part of the individual's daily life, such as natural disasters or major accidents. Going off to college does not fit this description.
D. Maturational crisis: A maturational crisis occurs as individuals face developmental transitions or changes (e.g., adolescence, leaving home). Going off to college is a developmental milestone and thus is considered a maturational crisis.
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