During the administration of finasteride (Proscar), the nurse must remember which important precaution?
It must be taken on an empty stomach.
It must not be handled by pregnant women.
It is given deep intramuscular injection to avoid tissue irritation.
The client needs to be warned that hair loss is a common adverse effect.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Finasteride does not need to be taken on an empty stomach.
B. Finasteride can cause harm to a developing male fetus, and pregnant women should avoid handling it to prevent potential absorption through the skin.
C. Finasteride is an oral medication and is not administered as an intramuscular injection.
D. Hair loss is not a common adverse effect of finasteride; in fact, it is used to treat hair loss in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement indicates that the client may not fully understand the care required for the drainage tubes. Drainage tubes typically do not "fall out" on their own; they need to be removed by a healthcare provider. The client should be instructed to care for the tubes, monitor drainage, and report any concerns to their healthcare provider.
B. It is appropriate to measure the drainage each day and report it if it exceeds the expected amount. This helps ensure that the surgical site is healing properly.
C. The client should be cautious with the positioning of the drainage tubes to avoid kinking or pulling, which could interfere with drainage and cause complications.
D. A foul odor from the drainage could indicate an infection, so it is appropriate for the client to contact their primary healthcare provider if this occurs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This is an underestimation due to a miscalculation of the dose rate.
B. This is an overestimation due to a miscalculation of the dose rate.
C. 1. Calculate the desired dose of dobutamine:
Desired dose (mcg/min) = Dose per kg (mcg/kg/min) x Weight (kg)
Desired dose (mcg/min) = 12 mcg/kg/min x 75 kg = 900 mcg/min
2. Convert mcg/min to mg/hr:
900 mcg/min x 60 min/hr = 54,000 mcg/hr
54,000 mcg/hr ÷ 1000 mcg/mg = 54 mg/hr
3. Calculate the concentration of dobutamine in the solution:
Concentration (mg/mL) = Total amount of dobutamine (mg) / Total volume (mL)
Concentration (mg/mL) = 1000 mg (1 g) / 250 mL = 4 mg/mL
4. Calculate the infusion rate (mL/hr):
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Desired dose (mg/hr) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 54 mg/hr / 4 mg/mL = 13.5 mL/hr
5. Round to the nearest whole number:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 14 mL/hr
Therefore, the IV pump should be programmed for 14 mL/hr.
D. This is an overestimation due to a miscalculation of the dose rate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.