During the administration of finasteride (Proscar), the nurse must remember which important precaution?
It must be taken on an empty stomach.
It must not be handled by pregnant women.
It is given deep intramuscular injection to avoid tissue irritation.
The client needs to be warned that hair loss is a common adverse effect.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Finasteride does not need to be taken on an empty stomach.
B. Finasteride can cause harm to a developing male fetus, and pregnant women should avoid handling it to prevent potential absorption through the skin.
C. Finasteride is an oral medication and is not administered as an intramuscular injection.
D. Hair loss is not a common adverse effect of finasteride; in fact, it is used to treat hair loss in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Chronic asymptomatic HIV infection refers to a phase with no opportunistic infections and higher CD4+ counts.
B. A CD4+ T cell count below 200 cells/μL is abnormal and diagnostic of AIDS, not within the normal range.
C. The acute HIV infection phase occurs shortly after exposure, characterized by flu-like symptoms and high viral load, not opportunistic infections.
D. The presence of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (an AIDS-defining illness) and a CD4+ T cell count below 200 cells/μL confirms a diagnosis of AIDS.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. To calculate the infusion rate: 125 mg in 100 ml = 1.25 mg/ml. Required: 10 mg/hr ÷ 1.25 mg/ml = 8 ml/hr.
B. To calculate the infusion rate: 125 mg in 100 ml = 1.25 mg/ml. Required: 10 mg/hr ÷ 1.25 mg/ml = 8 ml/hr.
C. To calculate the infusion rate: 125 mg in 100 ml = 1.25 mg/ml. Required: 10 mg/hr ÷ 1.25 mg/ml = 8 ml/hr.
D. To calculate the infusion rate: 125 mg in 100 ml = 1.25 mg/ml. Required: 10 mg/hr ÷ 1.25 mg/ml = 8 ml/hr.
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