Exhibits

Review H and P, nurse's note, laboratory results, prescriptions, and imaging studies.

What complications should the practical nurse (PN) monitor for in the next 6 to 8 hours? Select all that apply.

A. Move away from the overbed table: This action can be done after the gloves are completely removed and disposed of. Moving away too early increases the risk of bumping into something and contaminating the gloves.
B. Sterile gloves are contaminated on the outside after performing a procedure like a dressing change. Pulling the glove down and everting it (turning it inside out) confines the contamination to the inside of the glove, reducing the risk of transferring germs to the hands or surrounding surfaces. This maintains a sterile field and minimizes the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs).
C. Loosen the glove from the fingers: This might be the initial step while grasping the glove for removal, but the key is to maintain aseptic technique by keeping the outside of the glove contained throughout removal.
D. Raise the hands above waist level: Raising hands above the waist level increases the risk of contaminating the sterile field or nearby surfaces if the glove integrity is compromised.

A. Subdural hemorrhage
The head CT was negative for bleeding or edema, making a subdural hemorrhage unlikely.
B. Respiratory distress
Given the history of drowning and the current signs of respiratory acidosis (pH 7.31, PaCO2 51), the child is at high risk for respiratory complications, including distress.
C. Hyperthermia
Hyperthermia is not a typical immediate complication following drowning in cool water, and the current body temperature of the child is within the normal range.
D. Cerebral edema
Although the initial CT scan is negative for edema, secondary cerebral edema can develop hours after the incident, especially in cases of significant hypoxemia.
E. Acute asphyxia
The initial incident of drowning and the resultant hypoxemia (as indicated by abnormal blood gases) place the child at risk for complications related to acute asphyxia.
F. Hypertension
The child's blood pressure is currently within normal limits, and hypertension is not a common immediate complication following drowning.