Exhibits
Select the 3 dietary choices that are not part of the recommended diet for a client with gout.
Garlic
Liver
Spinach
Oatmeal
Chicken
Shrimp
Lentil
Quinoa
Oranges
Sardines
Correct Answer : B,F,J
A. Garlic is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
B. Organ meats like liver are very high in purines and should be avoided in a diet for managing gout.
C. Spinach contains moderate amounts of purines, but newer research suggests that they may not increase the risk of gout attacks as much as once thought, and they provide other health benefits that can be weighed in dietary decisions.
D. Oatmeal is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
E. Chicken is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
F. Seafood, particularly shellfish like shrimp, is also high in purines and generally recommended to be limited or avoided in a gout diet.
G. Lentils contain moderate amounts of purines, but newer research suggests that they may not increase the risk of gout attacks as much as once thought, and they provide other health benefits that can be weighed in dietary decisions.
H. Quinoa is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
I. Oranges is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
J. Small oily fish such as sardines are another source of high purines and are often advised against in the diet of someone managing gout.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
A. Serum potassium within the reference range is not typically a cause for concern in this scenario.
B. A hemoglobin A1C level of 7% indicates poor glycemic control and may suggest the need for adjustment in diabetes management, as it exceeds the recommended target range.
C. Total cholesterol within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.
D. Hematocrit within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.
E. A random plasma glucose level of 200 mg/dl (11.1 mmol/L) is indicative of hyperglycemia and requires attention as it suggests poor glycemic control, potentially related to diabetes.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Muscle atrophy may indicate various underlying conditions but is not typically associated with an exacerbation of SLE. While it should be noted, it is not the most critical finding to report in this context.
B. Low-grade fever is a common symptom of SLE exacerbation and may not require immediate reporting unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
C. Joint pain is a hallmark symptom of SLE exacerbation but may not warrant immediate reporting unless it is severe or debilitating.
D. Hematuria can indicate lupus nephritis, a serious complication of SLE. Prompt reporting to the healthcare provider is crucial for appropriate management and prevention of further kidney damage.
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