Exhibits
The nurse is preparing the client's plan of care. A major component of the clients at home care is pain management.
Select the 3 most important interventions the nurse can educate the client with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) about to help with pain management.
Consult a dietitian to support nutrition and weight loss.
Perform fine motor activities for the client to decrease pain.
Avoid movement, as it will increase pain.
Eat a diet high in refined carbohydrates.
Apply ice packs to inflamed joints.
Facilitate paraffin wax dips to help soothe joints.
Correct Answer : A,E,F
A. Consult a dietitian to support nutrition and weight loss: Excess weight puts added stress on joints, particularly weight-bearing joints. A dietitian can help create a balanced, anti-inflammatory diet and assist with weight loss to reduce strain on the joints and control inflammation.
B. Perform fine motor activities for the client to decrease pain: Fine motor activities may increase joint strain and discomfort in RA patients, particularly if done in excess or without adequate rest. Focus should be on rest and controlled activity.
C. Avoid movement, as it will increase pain: Complete immobilization of joints can lead to stiffness and further deterioration. While rest is important during flare-ups, gentle movement and exercises, such as range-of-motion exercises, are essential to prevent joint stiffness and preserve function.
D. Eat a diet high in refined carbohydrates: A diet high in refined carbohydrates is not beneficial for RA patients. Refined carbohydrates can increase inflammation and contribute to weight gain, which may worsen the symptoms of RA. A well-balanced, anti-inflammatory diet is recommended instead.
E. Apply ice packs to inflamed joints: Applying ice packs to inflamed joints can reduce swelling and provide relief from acute pain and inflammation. Cold therapy can help to numb the area, providing short-term relief and decreasing inflammation in affected joints for pain management in RA.
F. Facilitate paraffin wax dips to help soothe joints: Paraffin wax dips used to relieve pain and stiffness in joints affected by rheumatoid arthritis. The warm wax helps to relax muscles, increase blood flow, and reduce stiffness in the hands and wrists, providing comfort and improving joint mobility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clitoris: This is a highly sensitive erectile tissue and not connected to the urinary system.
B. Urethra: This is the correct site for catheter insertion, as it leads directly into the urinary bladder.
C. Labia: These are external folds of skin that surround the urethral and vaginal openings, not the site for catheter insertion.
D. Vagina: Inserting a catheter here would result in incorrect placement. The vagina is posterior to the urethra.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A,B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Rationale:
- Can be caused by aging: Both arthritis and carpal tunnel syndrome are linked to aging. In arthritis, wear and tear on joints over time causes conditions like osteoarthritis. Carpal tunnel syndrome increases with age due to changes in wrist anatomy and nerve compression.
- Inflammatory disease process: Arthritis, especially rheumatoid arthritis, is inflammatory, causing joint pain and damage. Carpal tunnel syndrome, however, is caused by mechanical compression of the median nerve, not by inflammation.
- Finger numbness: Numbness in the fingers is common with carpal tunnel syndrome due to median nerve compression. While arthritis can cause pain and stiffness in joints, it does not typically cause finger numbness unless there's significant nerve involvement.
- Experience difficulty with fine motor movements: Both conditions can impair fine motor skills. Arthritis causes pain and stiffness in joints, while carpal tunnel syndrome affects nerve function, leading to weakness and difficulty performing precise tasks like writing or holding small objects.
- May have a genetic component: Arthritis has a genetic predisposition. Carpal tunnel syndrome does not have a strong genetic link but can be influenced by individual anatomical factors, such as a narrower carpal tunnel.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.