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Exhibits

The nurse is preparing to set up the oxygen administration and apply the simple face mask. Which should the nurse do before applying the face mask? Select that apply.

Perform hand hygiene

Brush the client's teeth

Check the skin around the face

Identify the client using 2 client identifiers

Assess respiratory function

Don gloves

Determine if the client needs to go to the bathroom

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

A. Performing hand hygiene is crucial to prevent the spread of infection before any patient interaction or procedure.
B. Brushing the client’s teeth is not necessary before applying an oxygen mask and does not pertain to immediate care.
C. Checking the skin around the face is important to ensure there are no irritations or breakdowns that could affect the mask's fit and the patient's comfort.
D. Identifying the client using 2 identifiers is a critical safety step to ensure the correct patient receives the intended care.
E. Assessing respiratory function is important to determine the severity of the client’s condition and the appropriate oxygen delivery method.
F. Donning gloves is not required for applying a simple face mask unless there is potential for contact with blood or bodily fluids.
G. Determining if the client needs to go to the bathroom is not directly related to applying the face mask and should be assessed but is not critical before mask application.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hyperventilation leads to respiratory alkalosis, not acidosis, as it reduces carbon dioxide levels in the blood.
B. Respiratory acidosis is characterized by the accumulation of carbon dioxide in the blood, leading to a decrease in blood pH. This is the fundamental process underlying respiratory acidosis.
C. While the kidneys can help eliminate carbon dioxide through bicarbonate production, respiratory acidosis primarily results from respiratory failure rather than renal conversion.
D. Elevated blood oxygen levels do not stimulate the respiratory rate; rather, low oxygen levels typically prompt an increased respiratory effort.

A. Topical corticosteroids. B. Topical analgesics. C. Topical antifungal. D. Colloidal oatmeal-based lotion.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Topical corticosteroids are the first-line treatment for psoriasis as they help reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms like burning and bleeding.
B. Topical analgesics may relieve pain but do not address the underlying inflammation or scaling associated with psoriasis.
C. Topical antifungals are used to treat fungal infections and are not appropriate for psoriasis.
D. Colloidal oatmeal-based lotion can provide soothing effects but does not treat the underlying condition effectively like topical corticosteroids do.

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Exhibits The nurse is preparing to set up the oxygen administration and apply the simple face mask. Which should the nurse do before applying the face mask? Select that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is experiencing respiratory distress is admitted with respiratory acidosis. Which pathophysiological process supports the client's respiratory acidosis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Exhibits

The nurse is preparing to set up the oxygen administration and apply the simple face mask. Which should the nurse do before applying the face mask? Select that apply.