Exhibits
The nurse notifies the healthcare provider of the client’s status. The healthcare provider comes to the bedside to evaluate the client. Which should the nurse do? Select all that apply.
Potential Actions
Set up supplemental oxygen delivery
Increase the fraction of inspired oxygen
Gather supplies for extubation
Place a nasogastric tube
Offer the client ice chips
Suggest a different ventilator mode to the provider
Set the ventilator to give mandatory breaths
Correct Answer : A,C,E
- A. Set up supplemental oxygen delivery - This could be necessary as the client is being weaned off the ventilator and may require additional oxygen support.
- C. Gather supplies for extubation - As the client is being weaned off the ventilator and the pressure support has been decreased to 0 cm H2O, extubation may be imminent.
- E. Offer the client ice chips - Once extubated, the client may have a dry mouth and throat from the intubation tube. Ice chips can help soothe the throat and keep the mouth moist.
- B. Increase the fraction of inspired oxygen - This action is not indicated based on the information provided. The client’s oxygen saturation is within normal range and there’s no indication that the client is experiencing difficulty breathing or hypoxia.
- D. Place a nasogastric tube - There’s no indication in the scenario that the client has a need for a nasogastric tube. This procedure is typically done for clients who have difficulty swallowing or need help with feeding, neither of which is mentioned in the scenario.
- F. Suggest a different ventilator mode to the provider - The client is already being successfully weaned off the ventilator, as indicated by the decreasing pressure support. There’s no indication in the scenario that a different ventilator mode is needed.
- G. Set the ventilator to give mandatory breaths - This action would be counterproductive to the weaning process. The client is already on a ventilator mode with no mandatory breaths and is being successfully weaned off the ventilator.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
In a patient with a recent exacerbation of heart failure who is feeling uncomfortable and anxious, with a sensation of flopping in the chest, the rhythm of the apical pulse should be prioritized. This is because changes in heart rhythm can indicate worsening heart failure or other serious cardiac conditions.
Choice B rationale
While the volume of pedal pulses can provide information about peripheral circulation, it is not as immediately relevant as the rhythm of the apical pulse in a patient with heart failure experiencing discomfort and anxiety.
Choice C rationale
The degree of skin elasticity can provide information about hydration status, but it is not as immediately relevant as the rhythm of the apical pulse in a patient with heart failure experiencing discomfort and anxiety.
Choice D rationale
The length of capillary refill can provide information about peripheral circulation and overall cardiovascular status, but it is not as immediately relevant as the rhythm of the apical pulse in a patient with heart failure experiencing discomfort and anxiety.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
D.
Choice A rationale
Checking capillary refill on bilateral upper extremities can help assess peripheral circulation and identify any potential vascular injuries.
Choice B rationale
Administering morphine 2 mg IV as ordered would help manage the patient’s pain.
Choice C rationale
Performing range of motion exercises may not be appropriate immediately after the fall and before the extent of the patient’s injuries are fully assessed.
Choice D rationale
Administering ondansetron 4 mg IV as ordered can help manage any nausea or vomiting that the patient may experience, which can be a side effect of the morphine or a result of the fall itself. TemazepamTemazepam Explore
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