The nurse caring for a child with mononucleosis can expect the child to exhibit which symptoms?

Ear pain and fever.

Elevated WBC and sedimentation rate.

Increased BUN and serum creatinine.

Positive Epstein-Barr, and malaise.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale

A. Ear pain is not typically a common symptom of mononucleosis. Fever, however, is commonly seen in mononucleosis due to the body's immune response to the viral infection.

B. In mononucleosis, there is often an increase in white blood cells (specifically lymphocytes) and an elevated sedimentation rate (ESR). These changes reflect the body's immune response to the Epstein- Barr virus infection.

C. Increased blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine levels are not typically associated with mononucleosis. These markers are more indicative of kidney function and are not directly affected by the viral infection causing mononucleosis.

D. A positive test for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) antibodies is diagnostic for mononucleosis. Malaise, which is a general feeling of discomfort or illness, is a hallmark symptom of mononucleosis along with other systemic symptoms like fatigue, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, and sometimes a rash.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale

A. Repositioning the stethoscope or reinflating the cuff may be necessary if the sounds are unclear or if there is difficulty in hearing the Korotkoff sounds, but these actions come after noting any auscultatory gap.

B. It's characterized by a period of silence between the appearance and disappearance of sounds. Noting its presence is important for accurately recording the blood pressure readings, as failure to recognize an auscultatory gap could lead to underestimating the systolic pressure.

C. After repositioning the stethoscope or noting the presence of an auscultatory gap, the nurse should proceed with the blood pressure assessment.

D. If the cuff was not inflated adequately during the initial inflation, the nurse may not have occluded the artery completely, leading to inaccurate readings. However, in this scenario where Korotkoff sounds

are heard, it indicates that the cuff pressure was sufficient to occlude and then release the artery's blood flow.

A. Apply a body shroud. B. Remove resuscitation equipment from the room. C. Gently close the eyes. D. Place a small pillow under the head. E. Take out dentures and place in a labeled cup.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Apply a body shrouding is appropriate as it covers the body, maintaining privacy and dignity. It's a common practice to cover the body with a sheet or shroud to ensure modesty.

B. Removing resuscitation equipment from the room is important to remove any reminders of medical interventions and procedures, allowing the family to focus on saying goodbye to their loved one without the presence of medical equipment that may be distressing.

C. Closing the eyes of the deceased is a respectful gesture in many cultures. It can create a peaceful appearance and is often considered a final act of care.

D. Place a small pillow under the head to support the head and neck in a more natural position. It helps create a more relaxed and comfortable appearance for the deceased.

E. Removing dentures is not typically done immediately after death, as it can alter the deceased's facial appearance.

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The nurse caring for a child with mononucleosis can expect the child to exhibit which symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After inflating a blood pressure cuff and releasing the valve, the nurse hears silence followed by a Korotkoff sound. Which action should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After an unsuccessful resuscitation attempt, the nurse calls the family of the deceased. The family wish to see the body before it is taken to the funeral home. Which intervention(s) should the nurse take to prepare the body before the family enters the room? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A client receives a prescription for 1 L of lactated Ringer's IV to be infused over 12 hours. The IV administration set delivers 15 gtt/mL. How many gtt/min should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)

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