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Exhibits

Which other recommendation(s) could the nurse give to help the client have better sleep? Select all that apply.

Avoid naps

Eat a heavy meal before bed

Watch television in bed to fall asleep

Exercise in the evening

Try to go to bed and awaken at the same time every day

Avoid alcohol in the evening

Take an analgesic before bed

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,E,F

A. Avoid naps – Napping during the day, especially late in the afternoon or evening, can interfere with the ability to fall asleep at night. It is generally recommended to avoid naps if experiencing insomnia.

B. Eat a heavy meal before bed – Eating a heavy meal before bed can cause discomfort and indigestion, making it harder to sleep. It is better to have a light snack if needed.

C. Watch television in bed to fall asleep – Engaging in stimulating activities like watching television in bed can make it harder to relax and fall asleep. It is recommended to reserve the bed for sleep and intimacy only to associate it with rest.

D. Exercise in the evening – Exercise increases alertness and can elevate body temperature, making it more difficult to fall asleep if done too close to bedtime. Exercise should be completed earlier in the day for better sleep quality.

E. Try to go to bed and awaken at the same time every day – Consistency in sleep-wake times helps regulate the body's internal clock, improving sleep quality and promoting better sleep hygiene.

F. Avoid alcohol in the evening – Alcohol can initially make someone feel sleepy but disrupts the later stages of sleep, leading to poor sleep quality. Avoiding alcohol, especially close to bedtime, is important for better rest.

G. Take an analgesic before bed – Unless there is a specific medical reason, taking an analgesic (such as pain medication) before bed is not recommended unless prescribed by a healthcare provider.

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Compare muscle strength bilaterally is not the most immediate concern. Although muscle weakness is a potential sign of hypokalemia, the priority is assessing for cardiac complications, as potassium imbalances can cause life-threatening arrhythmias.

B. Determine apical heart rate and rhythm is the most important intervention. A potassium level of 2.5 mEq/L is dangerously low and can lead to life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias. The nurse should assess the heart rate and rhythm to detect any abnormalities such as bradycardia, tachycardia, or irregular rhythms, which are common in hypokalemia.

C. Observe color and amount of urine is not the priority. While renal function is important, the immediate concern in this case is the potential for severe cardiac complications due to the low potassium level.

D. Assess strength of deep tendon reflexes is important for detecting signs of hypokalemia, but it is secondary to assessing the heart, as potassium imbalances primarily affect cardiac function.

A. Dons sterile gloves when caring for clients with HIV. B. Uses sterile gloves when handling body fluids. C. Keeps a pair of gloves in uniform pocket. D. Puts on new gloves when entering a client's room.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dons sterile gloves when caring for clients with HIV is incorrect. HIV is transmitted through specific body fluids such as blood, semen, and vaginal fluids, but sterile gloves are not required for routine care unless there is a risk of exposure to these fluids. Standard precautions are used for all clients, regardless of their diagnosis.

B. Uses sterile gloves when handling body fluids is correct. Sterile gloves are used in situations where there is a high risk of contamination, such as when handling body fluids that may contain infectious agents, or during invasive procedures.

C. Keeps a pair of gloves in uniform pocket is incorrect. Gloves should not be stored in pockets as this may compromise their sterility or cleanliness. Gloves should be stored in a clean, dry place.

D. Puts on new gloves when entering a client's room is incorrect. Gloves should be worn when necessary, such as when there is a risk of contact with body fluids or contaminated surfaces. They should not be put on automatically without assessing the situation.

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Exhibits Which other recommendation(s) could the nurse give to help the client have better sleep? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When assessing a client with a serum potassium level of 2.5 mEq/L (2.5 mmol/L), which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse educator is conducting a class for unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which action indicates that a UAP understands gloving procedures?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is being admitted to the unit with a varicella zoster virus infection. Which room should the charge nurse assign to the client?

The nurse is obtaining a systolic blood pressure by palpation. While inflating the cuff, the radial pulse is no longer palpable at 90 mm Hg. Which action should the nurse take?

A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready for discharge. The client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?

To assess the quality of an adult client's pain, which approach should the nurse use?

A client's spouse has just learned of the client's terminal illness. The spouse is sitting in the corner of the client's room crying, and says to the nurse, "I feel as if I'm already so alone." Which action should the nurse take first?

The nurse is caring for a client who is overweight and easily becomes diaphoretic. In response to this finding, which assessment(s) should the nurse include while assisting the client with personal care? Select all that apply.

Exhibits

Which other recommendation(s) could the nurse give to help the client have better sleep? Select all that apply.