Following a gunshot wound, an adult client has a hemoglobin level of 4 g/dL (40 g/L). The nurse prepares to administer a unit of blood for an emergency transfusion. The client has AB negative blood type and the blood bank sends a unit of Type A Rh negative, reporting that there is no Type AB negative blood currently available. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Administer normal saline solution until Type AB negative is available.

Obtain additional consent for administration of Type A negative blood.

Recheck the client's hemoglobin, blood type, and Rh factor.

Transfuse Type A negative blood until Type AB negative is available.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Administering normal saline solution alone will not address the severe anemia caused by the low hemoglobin level.

Choice B reason: Obtaining additional consent is necessary, but it is not the immediate action required in this emergency situation.

Choice C reason: Rechecking the client's hemoglobin, blood type, and Rh factor is important, but the immediate priority is to address the severe anemia.

Choice D reason: Transfusing Type A negative blood is appropriate because it is compatible with AB negative blood and is necessary to treat the client's critical anemia.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Mixing the next dose with food is not recommended because digoxin is better absorbed on an empty stomach and food may interfere with its absorption. Additionally, this option does not address the immediate issue of the infant vomiting after the dose.

Choice B reason: Administering a half dose is not appropriate because it may lead to incorrect dosing and potential under-treatment or toxicity. The exact dose must be given according to medical guidelines.

Choice C reason: Withholding the dose is the best course of action. If an infant vomits after receiving a dose of medication, particularly a critical one like digoxin, it is essential to wait until the next scheduled dose to avoid potential overdose or toxic effects.

Choice D reason: Giving another dose is not recommended because it could lead to toxicity, especially considering the infant might have partially absorbed the initial dose before vomiting.

A. Inject exenatide within 30 minutes before or after a meal. B. Notify your healthcare provider if you start having abdominal pain. C. Exenatide acts in the same way as insulin in lowering blood glucose. D. There are no precautions about taking exenatide with other medications.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Exenatide should be administered within 60 minutes before the morning and evening meals, not within 30 minutes before or after a meal.

Choice B reason: Notifying the healthcare provider if abdominal pain occurs is important because exenatide can cause pancreatitis, and abdominal pain may be a symptom of this condition.

Choice C reason: Exenatide does not act in the same way as insulin. It is an incretin mimetic that enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion, among other actions.

Choice D reason: There are precautions when taking exenatide with other medications, especially those that affect blood glucose levels, so this statement is incorrect.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A mother calls the nurse to report that at 0900 she administered an oral dose of digoxin to her 4-month-old infant, but at 0920 the baby vomited the medicine. Which instruction should the nurse provide to this mother?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is planning discharge instructions for a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus who will be starting exenatide. Which information should be included in the discharge instructions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The friend of a nurse who works in an acute care hospital asks the nurse to review the adult daughter's electronic medical record (EMR) to determine if she is honestly disclosing her medical condition. The nurse's reply should include which information? Select all that apply.

A client presents to the emergency department (ED) reporting abdominal pain. The nurse observes the client's right cheek and eye are bruised and suspects possible domestic violence. Which approach is best for the nurse to use when interviewing the client?

The nurse is performing tracheostomy care for a client when a code blue is called for another client on the unit who experiences a cardiopulmonary arrest. Which action should the nurse take?

A client who weighs 160 pounds receives a prescription for gentamicin 5 mg/kg/day IV in divided doses every 8 hours. How many mg should the nurse administer with each dose? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)

The nurse is providing a nutrition class to a group of postmenopausal clients. Which food should the nurse emphasize to this group?

The nurse is developing a plan of care for an older male client with type 2 diabetes who reports blurred vision. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?

A female client presents to the clinic with a fever and sore throat as well as a rash on the hands, palms, and the soles of the feet. The client reports having intercourse once with a new partner approximately 8 weeks ago. Which condition should the nurse suspect?