For each body system below, specify the potential complications that can occur.

Match the body system with the potential complications.

Body System	Potential Complication
Neurologic	dropdown
Musculoskeletal	dropdown
Head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat	dropdown

 

General - Body aches: Generalized body aches are common indicators of systemic or overall bodily responses, often linked to infections, inflammation, or fatigue. These symptoms are broad and affect multiple areas, making them a good fit for "General."

Head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat - Headache: Headaches are localized manifestations often originating in or involving these regions. Tension, sinus issues, or eye strain can all lead to discomfort, making headaches the most likely symptom for this category.

Gastrointestinal - Nausea: The gastrointestinal system primarily involves digestion. Nausea is a typical symptom when this system is affected, often linked to conditions like food poisoning, motion sickness, or gastrointestinal disorders.

Breast - Pain: Pain in the breast is a localized symptom often associated with conditions like mastitis, hormonal changes, or physical trauma. It’s a direct and clear manifestation tied to this specific body system.

Choice A rationale

A BUN level of 30 mg/dL is above the normal range of 10 to 20 mg/dL. Elevated BUN is consistent with renal involvement in preeclampsia, which is caused by vascular constriction and reduced renal perfusion.

Choice B rationale

A hemoglobin level of 9.9 g/dL is below the normal gestational range of 11 to 16 g/dL. While anemia might occur, it is not a hallmark feature of preeclampsia itself.

Choice C rationale

A serum uric acid level of 2.5 mg/dL is below the normal range of 2.7 to 7.3 mg/dL. Elevated uric acid is more typical in preeclampsia due to impaired renal function.

Choice D rationale

A casual blood glucose level of 228 mg/dL exceeds the normal range of less than 200 mg/dL. Hyperglycemia is not directly linked to preeclampsia, suggesting an independent metabolic disturbance.